image of YFT of Vancouver Home Page The Yee Fung Toy Society of Vancouver

Vancouver YFT

  Go to
                  Global Village

¤G¹s¤@¤T¦~¬¡°Ê

  • ¥þ¥[§E­·¨¼°ó½Æ¿ï §E®ÚÏxºaÁt·s©¡¥D®u
  • §E­·ªöÁ`¤À°ó·s¬K¹Î«ô
  • ¤j¾Ç¥Í§E©|µY±Ä³X§E­·ªö°ó
  • §E­·ªöÁ`¤À°ó¥Nªí¥X®u²Ä40©¡·Å­ôµØµØ°ð¬K¸`®b·|
  • ·Å­ôµØ°¨¤ó©v¿Ë·|¼y¯¬¦¨¥ß¤»¤Q¤T¶g¦~¬ö©À»x¼y
  • «C¦~²Õ¥Nªí¥X®u®¶¿³温­ôµØµØ°ð©e­û·|»·´º³W¹º¤u§@§{
  • §E­·ªöÁ`°ó¼y¤@¦Ê¹s¤E¸üº[¬K¸`ÁpÅw®b·|
  • ·Å¥«¡uªÀ°Ïºë­^ µØ¤H¤§¥ú¡v°¨²M¥Û¥@ªí
  • ·Å­ôµØ§E­·ªö°ó²M©ú¸`·V²×°l»·
  • Á¤ó©v¿Ë·|¼y¯¬¦¨¥ß²Ä¤Ê¤K¶g¦~º[°ü¤k³¡¤G¤Q¶g¦~¬ö©ÀÁpÅw
  • §E­·ªö°ó¯Ï­^²ÕÁ|¿ì¡uÂù¿Ë¸`º[¯Ï­^¥Í¤é·|¡v Åw¼Öº¡°ó
  • º©¹C·Å­ôµØ¾ú¥vµØ°ð ±´´MÃø§Ñ¬G¨Æ
  • ¥[®³¤j°¨¤ó©v¿ËÁ`·|¼y¯¬¦¨¥ß¤E¤Q¥|¶g¦~
  • §E­·ªöÁ`°ó¬ö©À©l¯ª§E©¾Á¸¤½¤@¤d¡³¤@¤Q¤T¶g¦~Ä_½Ï
  • ·Å­ôµØ§E­·ªö°ó­¥¹C¬¡°ÊÂ×´I¦h±m
  • ·Å­ôµØ°¨¤ó©v¿Ë·|®L¤é­¥¹C
  • ·Å­ôµØ§E´fªÚ¦^¾Ð¦o¦Û¤vªº¡mª÷¤s¡n®a®x
  • ·Å­ôµØ¤¤µØ·|À]º[¦U¬ÉµØ¤HÁ|¦æ¤Q¤@°ê¼y±ß®b
  • ·Å­ôµØ§E­·ªö°óÁ|¦æ­«¶§«ä¿Ë¬î²½¬¡°Ê
  • ·Å­ôµØ§E­·ªö°ó«C¦~²Õ»P¨ä¥LµØ°ð¹ÎÅé«C¦~¥Nªí¤¬¬Û¥æ¬y
  • ·Å­ôµØ§E­·ªö°ó2014 - 2015¦~«×²z¨Æ·|¿ïÁ|µ²ªG
  • ·Å­ôµØ§E­·ªö°ó«C¦~²Õ°Ñ»PµØ°ð¹ÎÅé²i¶¹¿³½ì¯Z
  • ·Å­ôµØ§E­·ªö°ó¸t½ÏÁpÅw
  • 2013 Event Logs

    ¥þ¥[§E­·¨¼°ó½Æ¿ï §E®ÚÏxºaÁt·s©¡¥D®u

    ¥þ¥[§E­·¨¼°ó«ö³¹¿ïÁ|¤G¡³¤@¤T¦~¦Ü¤G¡³¤@¤»¦~·s©¡²z¨Æ¡A¸g¤w©ó¤K¤ë¤C¤é§¹¦¨¡A¥Ñ²Ä¤Q¤»©¡¥þ¥[Àµ¿Ë¤j·|¥þÅé¥Nªí±À¿ï¥X·s¤@©¡¦Xªk²z¨Æ¦¨­û¡C

    ¦b¤@¤ù©M¿Óªº®ðª^¤U¡A¥þÅé²z¨Æ©ó¤Q¤G¤ë¤K¤é¶i¦æ½Æ¿ï·s©¡²z¨ÆªºÂ¾¦ì¡C²{¥ô¥D®u§E®ÚÏx³s¥ô¥D®u¡A²³±æ©ÒÂk¡C

    §E®ÚÏx¥D®u¼ö¤ß°ó°È¡A¤~µØ¬v·¸¡A»{¯u­t³d¡A¥ô¤º»â¾É¦³¤è¡A ¦¨ÁZ´´µM¡AµL¨p©^Äm¡A±a»â¥»°ó°µ«Ü¦h¦n¨Æ¹ê¨Æ¡A²`Àò¥»°ó¥þÅé¾­ûªº·q­«¾ÖÀ¹¤ÎÀò±o¥þÅé²zºÊ¨ÆÆg½à©MªÖ©w¡C

    ¬Û«H¦b§E®ÚÏx¥D®uªº»â¾É¤U¡A ·s©¡²z¨Æ·|¤@¦p¬J©¹¦aºë¸Û¹Îµ²¡A±K¤Á°t¦X¡A»ô¤ß¿n·¥©Ý®i°ó°È¡A¦@¦P¨ó¤Oµo®i±Ú°È¡A Äâ¤â¦A³Ð¥»°ó·sªº¤@­¶¡B¦@³Ð¬ü¦nªº¥¼¨Ó¡X§ó­·¨¼¡I

    ½Æ¿ïµ²ªG¦p¤U¡G

    ¥þ¥[§E­·¨¼°ó¾­ûªí

    ¤G¹s¤@¤T¦~ ¦Ü ¤G¹s¤@¤»¦~«×

    ¦WÅAÅU°Ý¡G
    ÅU°Ý¡G
    §»ºa¡B»ñ©M¡B°·­Û¡B¶W½å¡C
    ¿ü¾§¡Bµú¥»¡C
    ¥D®u¡G ®ÚÏx¡C
    °Æ¡G ¬ü´ï¡Bª÷¬P¡BÄ£²»¡C
    ²z¨Æ¡G


    ®ÚÏx¡B¬ü´ï¡Bª÷¬P¡BÄ£²»¡B±Ò±d¡Büø¹ç¡B
    ºaêP¡BÀA¤å¡BµÓ¬Û¡B«a¬f¡Bº~¾U¡B¶}»ö¡B

    ÄRªâ¡B»A¿P¡B²ÐµM¡B¿o«T¡Bµ¦·½¡B­^µØ¡C
    «J¸É²z¨Æ¡G
    ¤p¬Â¡B·çªÛ¡BºÑ·ì¡B¥ü­s¡C
    ®Ñ°O¡G üø¹ç¡C
    °Æ¡G ºaêP¡C
    °]¬F¡G µÓ¬Û¡C
    °Æ¡G ÀA¤å¡C
    ®Ö¼Æ¡G «a¬f¡C
    °Æ¡G ¶}»ö¡C
    ¥æ»Ú¡G «a¬f¡C
    °Æ¡G ª÷¬P¡C
    ºÖ§Q¡G º~¾U¡C
    °Æ¡G ±Ò±d¡C
    ¼Ó·~¡G Ä£²»¡C
    °Æ¡G º~¾U¡C
    °ü¤k²Õ¡G »A¿P¡C
    °Æ¡G ÄRªâ¡B¤p¬Â¡C
    ­»´ä¤­°ó·|®ü¥~ÅU°Ý¡G
    ®ÚÏx¡B¿ü¾§¡C
    ®ü¥~±Ú°Èµo®i±M³d¤p²Õ¡G
    ®ÚÏx¡B¬ü´ï¡B¿ü¾§¡Bµú¥»¡Bª÷¬P¡Büø¹ç¡C
    ¥@¬É§E¤ó©v¿ËÁ`·|²Ä¤»©¡°Æ·|ªø¡G
    ®ÚÏx¡C


    §Eüø¹ç³ø§i

    §E­·ªöÁ`¤À°ó·s¬K¹Î«ô


    ª÷Às¸üÅAÃã·³¥h,»È³D§e²»ªï¬K¨Ó¡C§E­·ªöÁ`¤À°ó©ó¤G¹s¤@¤T¦~¤@¤ë¤Q¤­¤é¡]¬P´Á¤G¡^°²温¥«¤j·×®üÂA°s®aÁ|¦æ¤F·s¬K¹Î«ô¬¡°Ê¡C

    ¶}¬K¡u¹Î«ô¡vªº¯u¥¿·N¸q¬O¤°»ò¡H ©Ò¿×¡u¤@¦~¤§­p¦b©ó¬K¡v¡A¦Ó·s¬K´N¬O¬K¤Ñªº¶}©l¡C ¤@­Ó¦nªº¶}©l¡A¦³¦nªº¶}©l¤@©w¦³¦nªºµ²ªG¡C

    ¾Ú±x¡AÁ|¿ì¹Î«ôªº·N¸q¡A°£¤F¼y¶P·s¦~¤§¥~¡A ¦³Ãö³æ¦ì¤]§Æ±æÂǵ۹Ϋô¡AúÀ¶°¤j²³¡A¤£¥²³Ò·Ð¤j®a¥h¨ì¨C¤@®a«ô¦~¡I¬K¸`¹Î«ô¤F´N§O¦A¡§¨p«ô¡¨¡C ¤j®aÅw»E¤@°_¡AÁpô·P±¡¡A¼W¶i·P±¡¡C ³oºØ¥H¡§Ápµ¸·P±¡¡A¼W¶i·P±¡¡¨¬°²z©À©M©v¦®¡A«D±`¦³·N¸q¡C ¬K¸`­ì¥»´N¬O­Ó²»©M¡B¹Îµ²¡B²³¼Öªº¸`¤é§r¡I


    ·í±ß¥X®u¤À¨ÉÂײ±ªº¡§¹Î¦~¶º¡¨¬¡°Ê¥]¬AÁ`°ó¥D®u§E®ÚÏx¡B ÅU°Ý§EÁí¾§¥êÄסBÅU°Ý§Eµú¥»¥êÄסB®Ñ°O§Eüø¹ç¥êÄסB°]¬F§EÀA¤å¥êÄסA·Å­ôµØ§E­·ªö°ó¥D®u§E¬ü´ï¥êÄסB °Æ¥D®u§E±Ò±d¡B§E³¯¤p¬Â¡B§E·çªÛ¥êÄסB§EºÑ·ì¥êÄסB§E«a¬f¥êÄסB§EµÓ¬Û¥êÄסB§E®¶©¾¥êÄסB §E¶W´Ë¥êÄסB§EºaêP¥êÄסB¥t¥~ÁÙ¦³§E¥ü­s¡B§E¼z¬Õ¡B§Eª÷¬P¤Î§Eº~¾Uµ¥¡C ±ß®b¤W²³¤H¤¬¬Û¥æ¬y¡A©¼¦¹°Ý¦w¡C


    §Ú­Ì¤]Åwªï¥X®u±ß·|ªº¤T¦ì¥@¬É§E­·¨¼°ó«C¦~²Õ©e­û: §EÄ_¬Ã¡B§EÄ_¥É¤Î§E©|µY¡C




    ­º¥ýÁ`°ó¥D®u§E®ÚÏx¼ö¯PÅwªï¨Ã·PÁ¦U¦ì¤@ª½¥H¨Óªº¤ä«ù©M°Ñ»P¡A¯¬¶P¤j®a³D¦~¦N²»¡B·s¬K´r§Ö¡B®a®x©¯ºÖ¡B¨­Åé°·±d¡I

    ®a®x¬OµØ¤HªÀ·|ªº°ò¥Û¡A¤@¦~¤@«×ªº¹Î¦~¶º¥R¤Àªí²{¥XµØ±Ú®a®x¦¨­ûªº¤¬·q¤¬·R¡A ³oºØ¤¬·q¤¬·R¨Ï¤@®a¤H¤§¶¡ªºÃö«Y§ó¬°ºò±K¡C

    ¦b¿Ä¬¢ªº®ðª^¤U²³¤H¦@¨ÉÂ×´Iªº±ßÀ\¡A ´ç¹L´r§Ö©M¦³·N¸qªº±ß¤W¡C

    §E¥ü­s¡B§Eüø¹ç³ø§i


    ¤j¾Ç¥Í§E©|µY±Ä³X§E­·ªö°ó








    ¨õ¸Ö¤j¾Ç¾Ç¥Í§E©|µY©ó¤G¹s¤@¤T¦~¤@¤ë¤G¤Q¤T¤é±Ä³X§E­·ªö°ó¡C ¦b¤G¤Q´X¦~«e¡A¦oªº¯ª¤÷¥ÀÁÙ¬O¨â¦ì©¾¸Ûªº­·ªö°ó°ó­û¡A«D±`¿n·¥°Ñ»P°ó©Ò¬¡°Ê¡C

    ª½¨ì¤@¦~«e¦o¼W¶i¤F¦Û§Ú¦¨ªøªº¿³½ì»P«Ø¿v¾Ç©M¦h¥N¤H»ÚÃö«Y½×ÂI¡A¾É­P¦o­«·s¦^ÅU¯ª¤÷¥À¹ï°ó©Ò¥H©¹ªº°ª»ù­ÈÆ[¡A ¦o·Q¥hÁA¸Ñ¦³Ãö°ó©Òªº¬¡°Ê¡A¤é«á¤~Àò±o¥¿¦V¸gÅç¡C §ó¥©¦Xªº¬O¡A¦oªº¿³½ì´N¦¨¤F¦o¾Ç®Õªº²¦·~½×¤å¬ã¨s¥DÃD¡C

    §E­·¨¼°ó¥D®uÆߤ¯¦b¦¹ÂÔ¯¬¦o¾Ç·~¦¨¥\¡B «eµ{¦üÀA¡B «e³~µL­­¶q¡I

    ªþµù: §E©|µY¯ª¤÷§Eµo±j¥ý¥Í´¿¥ô§E­·ªöÁ`°ó¥D®uªºÂ¾°È¡C

    §Eüø¹ç³ø§i


    §E­·ªöÁ`¤À°ó¥Nªí¥X®u²Ä40©¡·Å­ôµØµØ°ð¬K¸`®b·|

    §E­·ªöÁ`¤À°ó¥Nªí©ó¤G¹s¤@¤T¦~¡A¤G¤ë¤Q¤C¤é¡]¬P´Á¤é¡^¥X®u¤F¥Ñ温­ôµØ¤¤µØ·|À]¡B¤j温­ôµØ¤¤µØ¤å¤Æ¤¤¤ß¡B 温­ôµØµØ°ð°Ó·|¡B¤¤¹´¤¬§U·|¡B¶³°ð¬xªù¾÷ºc¡B¥[®³¤jÅK«°±R¸qÁ`·|Áp¦X¹´¹Îº[¦U¬É¡A¦@¦P¦X¿ìªº¬Ñ¤x³D¦~¬K¸`ÁpÅw¼y·|¡C·|¤WÆr¹ª³Ù¤Ñ¡A¶¯·à»RÁСA¼ö¾x«D¤Z¡C


    ¨C¦~¤@¦¸ªº·Å­ôµØµØ°ð·s¬K¤j¹C¦æ¤w¦¨¬°·Å¥«ªº¤@­Ó¦h¤¸¤Æ©M¦h±Ú¸Ç°Ñ¥[ªº·s¬K¤j«¬¬¡°Ê¡C ·í¤é¤Ñ²M®ð²n¡A¤j¹C¦æ¤µ¦¸¬O¾ú©¡°Ñ»P¤H¼Æ³Ì¦hªº¤@¦¸¤Î³W¼Ò³Ì¤jªº¤@¦¸¡A¬°·Å­ôµØªºªì¬K±a¨Ó¤FµL­­¥Í¾÷»P¬¡¤O¡C

    ±ß®b«a»\¶³¶°¡AµØ¸Ç¦UªÀ¹Î¡BªÀ°Ï¥Nªí¡A¤¤°ê¾n·Å­ôµØ»â¨ÆÀ]¦h¦ì»â¨Æ¡A¤T¯Å¬F©²³£¤À§O¬£­û°Ñ¥[¡A¤@¦P¼y¯¬³D¦~¬K¸`¡C








    »E¶°¦b´I¤j®üÂA°s®a°Ñ»PµØ°ð¬Ñ¤x¦~²Ä40 ©¡·s¬K®b·|¥]¬AÁ`°ó¥D®u®ÚÏx¡B°Æ¥D®uÄ£²»¡B®Ñ°Oüø¹ç¡B°]¬FµÓ¬Û¡BºÖ§Qº~¾U¡A温­ôµØ§E­·ªö°ó¥D®u¬ü´ï¡B °Æ¥D®u±Ò±d¡B¯Ï­^²Õ·çªÛ¡B·çªÛ¤Ò¤H¡B²z¨Æ¤p¬Â¤Î¥ü­sµ¥¡C

    Áp¨¹¬F©²¥Nªí¯Ï¦Ñ¨Æ°È³¡³¡ªø¶À³¯¤pµÓ¡B°ê·|ij­û·¨¿½¼z»ö¡A¨õ¸Ö¬Ù¦h¤¸¤å¤ÆÆUÆUªø¸­§Ó©ú¡B¬Ùij­û§õÀé©ú¡A¬Ùij­ûÃö¼z­s¡A·Å­ôµØ¥«ªøù«~«H¡B¥«Ä³­û¹p°·µØ¡B ¾H¼Cªi¡B¾G¤å¦t¡B¤¤µØ·|À]²z¨Æªø¦¶®i­Û¡B¤¤µØ¤å¤Æ¤¤¤ß¥D®u¾G©vÀy¡B¤¤¹´¦æ¬FÁ`µô©P¼ï©[¬Â¤k¤h¤Î¨ä¥LµØ¸ÇªÀ¹Î¥Nªí¡A ¤¤°ê¾n·Å­ôµØ»âÀ]Á`»â¨Æ¼Bµá¡B­»´ä¸gÀÙ¶T©ö³B¾n¥[¦è­º®u±M­û°K¶À¼ä¬Â¤k¤hµ¥¤@¦P©ÔÅT±m¬¶¡A°£Âªï·s¡A®¥¶P·sÁH¡C

    ¼Bµá«h¦V©Ò¦³®ü¥~µØ¤H«ô¦~¡A¯¬ºÖ·sªº¤@¦~¤¤¥[Ãö«Y¯à§ó¶i¤@¨B¡C

    ®u¶¡°]¯«·Ý¦V¤j®a¬£§Q¬O¡A ÁÙ¦³¦UºØ¤¤°ê·s¦~¤åÃÀªíºt§U¼y¡A³õ­±·ÅÄɤS¼ö¾x¡A±N¦~¸`®ðª^±À¤W°ª¼é¡C

    §Eüø¹ç³ø§i


    ·Å­ôµØ°¨¤ó©v¿Ë·|¼y¯¬¦¨¥ß¤»¤Q¤T¶g¦~¬ö©À»x¼y

    °¨¤ó¥@ªí©ó¤G¤ë¤Ü¥|¤é¡]¬P´Á¤é¡^¤W¤È¤Q¤@®É¥b¥ª¥k¡A°²°¨¤ó©v¿Ë·|¤j§°ó¤ºÁ|¦æ²½¯ª»ö¦¡º[¼y¯¬¦¨¥ß¤»¤Q¤T¶g¦~¬ö©À¨å§¡C


    À³ÁÜ¥X®u°Ñ¥[¬ö©À¨å§ªº¥[®³¤j§E­·ªöÁ`°ó¥Nªí¥]¬A¥D®u§E®ÚÏx¡B®Ñ°O§E¬f¹ç¡B°]¬F§EµÓ¬Û¡B°Æ°]¬F§EÀA¤å¡A ·Å­ôµØ§E­·ªö°ó¥Nªí¥]¬A¥D®u§E¬ü´ï¡B°Æ¥D®u§E±Ò±d¡B±Ð¨|°òª÷²Õ¥D¥ô§Eº~¾U¤Î°ó­û§E¨Î¨ô¡C




    ²½¯ª»ö¦¡µ²§ô«á¡AÀH§YÁ|¦æ¬ö©À¨å§¡A¨å§¦b»´ÃP´r§Öªº®ðª^¤U¶i¦æ¡A¥Ñ°¨«Ø¥Á¤Ò¤H¾á¥ô¥q»ö¡C ²z¨Æªø°¨¥òÄP­PÅwªïµü¤Î«Å§G¤j·|¦®½ì¡C




    §E®ÚÏx¥D®u»P§E¬ü´ï¥D®u¥ý«á­P¯¬¶Pµü¡A¯¬¶P°¨¤ó©v¿Ë·|·|°È¿³¶©¡I ¨Ã·q¯¬¥@ªí©v¿Ë­ÌÀs°¨ºë¯«¡B¨­Åé°·±d¡B®a®x©¯ºÖ¡B¸U¨Æ¦p·N¡C

     

    ¬K®bÁpÅw±ß·|°²®yµØ°ð´I¤j°s®a¡A¤»¦Ê¦h¦ì©v¿Ë¤Î¹Å»«¥X®u¡C ±ß·|¥Ñ°¨°¶Â@¥ý¥Í¡B°¨§g»ö¤p©j¤Î°¨«Ø¥Á¤Ò¤H¾á¥ô¥q»ö¡C ¹Å»«¥]¬A¤¤°ê¾n·Å­ôµØÁ`»â¨ÆÀ]¼BµáÁ`»â¨Æ¡A ­»´ä¯S§O¦æ¬F°Ï¾n¥[¸gÀÙ¶T©ö¿ì¨Æ³B­º®u±M­û°K¶À¼ä¬Â¤k¤h¡A¥[°ê¤T¯Å¥¿­n¥H¤Î¦U¹´¹Î»â¾Éµ¥¡C ¹Å»«º¡°ó¡A¦@¼y¨Î¸`¡A³õ­±¬O«D±`¼ö¾x¡C

     


    ¤¤°ê¾n·Å­ôµØÁ`»â¨ÆÀ]¼BµáÁ`»â¨Æ¥D«ù¤F·s¿ô·àÂI·ú»ö¦¡¡B±ß·|¶i¦æ¤F»R·à¡B²z¨Æªø°¨¥òÄP­PÅwªïµü¡B ¹Å»«­P¯¬¶Pµü¤Î¦X°Ûµ¥¸`¥Ø¡AÁÙ¦V¤Ü¤@¦ì¦¨ÁZÀu¨q¾Ç¥Í¹{µo¤F¼ú¾Çª÷¡C

     

    ÁpÅw±ß·|¦b¤@¹MÅw¼Öªº®ðª^¤¤¶êº¡µ²§ô¡A¤j®aºÉÅw¦Ó´²¡C

    §Eüø¹ç³ø§i


    «C¦~²Õ¥Nªí¥X®u®¶¿³温­ôµØµØ°ð©e­û·|»·´º³W¹º¤u§@§{

    §E­·ªöÁ`°ó«J¸É²z¨Æ§E¥ü­s¤Î·Å­ôµØ§E­·ªö°ó«C¦~²Õ¥Nªí¡]§E©|µY¡B§EÄ_¬Ã¤Î¶À¹F¶Ô¡^­Ì©ó¤G¡³¤@¤T¦~¤T¤ë¤E¤é¡]¬P´Á¤»¡^ ¤W¤È¥X®u¤F°²­·´ºÀu¬üªºÄõ¥[©Ô°ªº¸¤Ò²y·|©ÒÁ|¿ì¤§®¶¿³温­ôµØµØ°ð©e­û·|»·´º³W¹º¤u§@§{¡C ¤@»ô¤À¨É¬ÛÃöªº·Qªk©M·N¨£¬°°õ¦æ2013 ¦~ªº»·´ºÀu¥ý³W¹º¨Æ¶µ¡C

    ·í¤é»·´º³W¹º¤u§@§{ªº¥D«ù¤HĬ´Ð®Ú¡]Doug Soo¡^¡A ¬O¡uÄõ¥[©Ô¾Ç°|¡v«e«ùÄò¶i­×®Õ°È¥D¥ô¡C ­º¥ý¥L¶}©l¸ÑÄÀ¸Ó¤u§@§{ªº¹Lµ{¡C ¥L­n¨D¥X®uªÌ­Ì§ä¥XÃöÁäµØ°ð°ÝÃD©M®¶¿³µØ°ð©e­û·|¥i¯à·|¸Ñ¨M³o¨Ç°ÝÃD¤¤ªº§@¥Î©Ò­±Á{ªº¬D¾Ô¡C

    ·Å­ôµØµØ°ð®¶¿³©e­û·|¥D®u¡AÃÓ¾ð±d¡]Henry Tom¡^¹ªÀy«C¦~²Õ¥Nªí¿n·¥°Ñ»P°Q½×¤F¦UºØ¦U¼Ëªº°ÝÃD©M ­±Á{­ð¤Hµó¡C ¤@°_±Ä¥Î´¼¤O¿EÀyªk¡]Brainstorming¡^¡A ¤@°_·Q¹³¡A¤@¦P¹ê½î¡A°Q½×¸Ó­p¹º¡A¨Ã¶°«ä¼s¯q¡A´M¨DºûÅ@»P¥[±jµØ°ðªÀ°Ïªº³Ì¨Î¤èªk¡AÄâ¤â·f«Ø¥¼¨Ó¡C §Ú­Ìªº¤»¤H°Q½×²Õ¥]¬AªL¯]¨f¤k¤h Judy Lam Maxwell¡]µØ°ð®¶¿³©e­û·|¦¨­û¡B¾ú¥v¾Ç®a¡B±Ð¨|®a¡B µØ°ð¾É¹C¤Î­¹«~ÅU°Ý¡^¡B°¨¥ß¦W¥ý¥Í ¡]·Å­ôµØ°¨¤óÅé¨|·|ªZ³N±Ð½m¡^¡B§E©|µY¡B§EÄ_¬Ã¡B¶À¹F¶Ô¥H¤Î§Ú¡A§E¥ü­s¡C

    ¦³Ãö§ó¦h¸Ô²Ó¸ê°T¡A ½Ð°Ñ¾\§Ú­Ìªº­^»yª©³ø§i¡C





         


    §E¥ü­s³ø§i


    ·Å¥«¡uªÀ°Ïºë­^ µØ¤H¤§¥ú¡v°¨²M¥Û¥@ªí








    §E­·ªöÁ`¤À°ó¥Nªí©ó¤G¡³¤@¤T¦~¥|¤ë¤­¤é¡]¬P´Á¤­¡^¥X®u¤F¥Ñ¥[®³¤j°¨¤ó©v¿ËÁ`·|º[ ·Å­ôµØ°¨¤ó©v¿Ë·|Áp¦XÁ|¿ì¤§®¥¶P°¨²M¥Û¥@ªíºaÀò·Å¥«¥«©²¹{µo¡u·Å­ôµØ¥«¬F¥\ÁZºaÅA¼ú¡v±ß®b¡C

    ±ß·|¥Ñ·Å­ôµØ«e¥ô¥«Ä³­û©P¬³µØ¤Î³¯¶}¤ß¤k¤h¾á¥ô¥q»ö¡C

    °Ñ»PªÀ°ÏªA°È¹O¥b¥@¬öªºµØ¸ÇªÀ¸s»â³S°¨²M¥Û¥@ªí©ó1949¦~ ÀH®a¤H±q¤¤°ê¥x¤s²¾¥Á¥[°ê¡A¨Ã©~¦í¨õ¸Ö¤º³°¤pÂíDawson Creek¡C ¥L·í®É¥u¦³14·³¡A ¦b¤pÂí§¹¦¨ ¤¤¾Ç½Òµ{¡A¤JŪ¨õ¸Ö¤j¾ÇÀò¨ú¤Æ¾Ç¾Ç¦ì«á¡A¥[¤JÁp¨¹¬F©²Àô¹Ò«OÅ@³¡ªù¤u§@¡Aª½¦Ü°h¥ð¡C

    °¨²M¥Û¥@ªí³ÌÃö¤ßªº¬OµØ°ð¥¼¨Óµo®i¡A ¨Ã¿n·¥±À°ÊµØ°ð¦C¤JÁp¦X°ê±Ð¬ì¤å²Õ´¥@¬É¤å¤Æ¿ò²£¡A¥L»{¬°µØ°ð¦C¤J¥@¬É¤å¤Æ¿ò²£ªº¦n³B¡A¬OÅý¥@¬É¦U°ê¤F¸ÑµØ°ð¥~¡A ¥i§l¤Þ¹C«È«e¨Ó°ÑÆ[¡C

    ·í¤é¹{¼ú»ö¦¡¦b·Å­ôµØ¥«Ä³·|内Á|¦æ¡A¦}¥Ñ¥«ªøù«~«H¿Ë¦Û¥D«ù¡A ¤Q¦ì·Å­ôµØ¥«Ä³­û¤Îªñ¦Ê¦ìªÀ°Ï¤H¤h©M°¨²M¥Û¥@ªíªº¿ËªB¦n¤Í¥X®u¤F»ö¦¡¡C

    ù«~«Hªí¥Ü¡A爲¤Fªí¹ü°¨²M¥Ûªø´Á¥H¨Óªº§ÓÄ@¤u§@¡B ¹ïªÀ°Ïªº°^Äm¡A¥H¤Î¨ä»â¾É¤~¯à¡A·Å­ôµØ¥«Ä³·|¤@½o³q¹L¡A¹{±Â°¨²M¥Û¡§¥«¬F¥\ÁZºaÅA¼ú¡¨¡C

    °¨²M¥Û¥@ªí¹ï¯à°÷Àò¦¹®íºa·P¨ì°ª¿³¡A¥L¦b±µ¨ü¼ú³¹«áªí¥Ü¡A¥L©Ò°µªº¤u§@³£¬O¤j®a¦X§@ªºµ²ªG¡A ¨S¦³ªÀ°Ïªº¤ä«ù¡A¨S¦³¤j®aªº¹Îµ²¡A¬O¤£¥i¯à¦¨¥\ªº¡C¥L»¡¡A±q¨Æ§ÓÄ@¤u§@¦h¦~¡A ³Ì¿³¾Äªº¬O·Å­ôµØµØ°ð¥h¦~ÀòÁp¨¹¬F©²ÚÌ»{爲°ê®a¶Ç²Î¿ò迹¡A¤U¤@¨B¡A¥L­n°µªº¡A ¬O±À°ÊµØ°ð¦C爲Áp¦X°ê±Ð¬ì¤å²Õ´ªº¥@¬É¤å¤Æ¿ò産¡C








    §E­·ªöÁ`¤À°ó¥X®u¥Nªí¥]¬AÁ`°ó¥D®u§E®ÚÏx¡B°Æ¥D®u§Eª÷¬P¡BÅU°Ý§E¿ü¾§¥êÄסBÅU°Ý§Eµú¥»¥êÄסB®Ñ°O§Eüø¹ç¡B¼Ó·~¥D¥ô§Eº~¾U¡B°ü¤k²Õ¥D¥ô§E§õ»A¿P¡B 温­ôµØ§E­·ªö°ó¥D®u§E¬ü´ï¥êÄסB°Æ¥D®u§E±Ò±d¡B°Æ®Ñ°O§EºaêP¡B°]¬F¥D¥ô§EµÓ¬Û¡B¯Ï­^²Õ°Æ¥D¥ô§E·çªÛ¡B ¥t¥~ÁÙ¦³§E¥@¥­¡B§E¤p¬Â¡B§E°¨ÄRªâ¡B§E¥ü­s¡B«C¦~²Õ¥Nªí¶À¹F¶Ô¤ÎªL¯]¨f¤k¤hµ¥¡C

    ·í±ß¥þ¥[°¨¤ó©v¿ËÁ`·|²z¨Æªø°¨«Â·GÅå³ß¦a±o¨ì·Å¥«¬F©²±ÀÂË¡AºaÀò¤@ªT¤k¬ÓÆpÁH¬ö©À¾±³¹¡A¥Hªí´­¥L¹ï·Å¥«¬F©²ªº¦h¤è­±¨ó§U¡A¨Ã¥Ñ°Æ¥«ªø¾H¼Cªi¥Nªí¹{±Â¡C

    ¼y¯¬·|ÁÙ¦w±Æ¤F¦h¶µªíºt¥Ø¡A ¥]¬A¤pù¤åºt°Û¤¤¦è¦W¦±µ¥¡C

    §Eüø¹ç³ø§i


    ·Å­ôµØ§E­·ªö°ó²M©ú¸`·V²×°l»·

    ²M©ú¸`¬OµØ¤H¶Ç²Îªº²½³þ¯ª¥ý©M±¥©À³uªÌªº­«­n¤é¤l¡A§µ¤l½å®]·|«e©¹¥ý¤Hªº¹Ó«e«ô²½¡A²M°£Âø¯ó¤Î¨Ñ©^¤ôªG­»°s¡A ¥Hªí¥Ü¹ï¥ý¤Hªº´L·q¡C

    ·Å­ôµØµØ¤H¦³´L¿Ë·q¯ª¡A¶©©v­«¶àªº¶Ç²Î²ßºD¡C¨C¦~¤@«×ªº²M©ú²½¯ª±½¹Ó¬¡°Ê¡A·í¦aµØ¤H¡BµØ¹´©M¦UµØ¤HªÀ¹Î¡B ©v¿Ë·|³£Á|¦æ¶©­«ªº¤½²½»ö¦¡¡A®a®x¤]¶i¦æ±½¹Ó©M«ô²½¬¡°Ê¡C ¨C¦~¥|¤ë¤­¤é²M©ú«e«á¡A¦UµØ¤HªÀ¹Î²Õ´¦Û¤vªº¶m¿Ë¨ì¦U¦Ûªº¹Ó¦a±½¹Ó©M²½³þ¥ý¤H¡C¤µ¦~²M©ú¸`¤é¬O¥|¤ë¥|¤é¡C

    ¤H­Ì½qÃh¥ý¤H¡A²½ªÁ¥ý¯ª¡A¦]¬°¥L­Ì¬O¦Û¤vªº¨Ó·½¡A ¥L­Ìªº¨¯³Ò©M¾Ä°«¤D¬O¤H­ÌÄ~Äò«e¦æªº°_ÂI¡C ³o¬O´L­«¥Í©R»P·q¬È¾ú¥vªº¤£µ´¤§¬y¡C

    ²M©ú®É¸`«B¯É¯É¡C ªñ¨Ó¦h­·«B¡A¦ý·í¤é¤Ñ®ð³£ÁÙ¤£¿ù¡C ¥|¤ë¤»¤é¶g¤»¦­¤W¤Q®É«e¦h个¹´¹Î¤w»E¶°¦b¤s´º¹Ó¶é¦w»î«F«e±Æ¶¤«ô²½¥ý½å¡C §E­·ªöÁ`¤À°ó²z¨Æ·|¥Nªí¤Î©v¿Ë­Ì²½³þ»ö¦¡©ó¤Q¤@®É¶}©l¡C

    ¦w»î«F¬K¬î«ô®à¤WÂ\³]¦nª÷½Þ¡B¤T¬¹¡B¤¸Ä_­ßóf¡BÂAªG¡BÂAªá¡B¿|ÂI¡BÄ¿°sµ¥¡C

    ¦bºÖ§Q²Õ¥D¥ô§E±Ò±dªº¦w±Æ¤U¡A·Å­ôµØ§E­·ªö°ó§E¬ü´ï¥D®u¡BÁ`°ó¥D®u§E®ÚÏx¡B¥þÅé²z¨Æ¤Î©v¿Ë­Ì¦V§E¤ó¥ý¹´²½«ô·q­»¡A·q°e²½«~¡A¦æ¤TÁù°`¦AÁù°`¤§Â§¡B ¦V¥ý¤Hªí¹F¤º¤ßªº°Ý­Ô©M±R·q¡A¨Ã¬è¬ß³D¦~ªÀ·|©M¿Ó¡B¥­¦w¦N²»¡C¾ã­Ó°l«ä²½«ô»ö¦¡¦b²øÄY¤¤¶i¦æ¡C




    ²½ªÁ»ö¦¡§¹²¦«á¡A§E­·ªöÁ`¤À°ó²z¨Æ·|¥Nªí¤Î©v¿Ë­Ìªð¦^°ó©Ò¡A ±µµÛ¥l¶}¤G¡³¤@¤T¦~°ó­û¶g¦~¤j·|¡C

    ´²·|«á¡A¤j®a¤@°_¦@¶i¤ÈÀ\¡A¤@°_²á¤Ñ¡A ®ðª^´r§Ö¡C

    §Eüø¹ç³ø§i


    Á¤ó©v¿Ë·|¼y¯¬¦¨¥ß²Ä¤Ê¤K¶g¦~º[°ü¤k³¡¤G¤Q¶g¦~¬ö©ÀÁpÅw

    Á¤ó©v¿Ë·|©ó¥|¤ë¤G¤Q¤K¤é ¡]¬P´Á¤é¡^¤¤¤È¡A¦b¸Ó¡uÄ_¾ð°ó¡v§°ó¤ºÁ|¦æª÷½Þ¡B»ÈÄ_ÄúÀë²½¯ª»ö¦¡¡C©v¿Ë¶m¿Ë¡B¦è¶®¹Ï¬L­Û¤½©Ò¥Nªí¡BÃÓ¤ó¥Nªí¡B³\¤ó¥Nªí¡A§E¤ó¥@ªí©M°¨¤ó¥@ªí¡B ÀÙÀÙ¤@°ó¥X®u¦¹¤W­»²½¯ª»ö¦¡¡C

    ¬O¤é§E­·ªöÁ`¤À°ó¥X®uªº¥Nªí¤@¦æ¤K¤H¡A¥]¬A¥[®³¤j§E­·ªöÁ`°ó¥D®u§E®ÚÏx¡BÅU°Ý§Eµú¥»¡B®Ñ°O§E¬f¹ç¡BºÖ§Q¥D¥ô§Eº~¾U¡B ·Å­ôµØ§E­·ªö°ó¥D®u¬ü´ï¡B°Æ¥D®u§E±Ò±d¡B°]¬F§EµÓ¬Û¤Î°ó­û§E¨Î¨ô¤@»ô¥X®u°Ñ¥[¡C




    ¤¤¤È¶g¦~²½¯ª»ö¦¡¥q»ö¬O¥ÑÁ°ê®w°]¬F¥D¥ô¾á¥ô¡AÁ¿üÀs°Æ¥D®u­PÅwªïµü¡A±µþӹŻ«­Ì­Pµü¡AÁºa¦w°Æ¥D®u­PµªÁµü¡C

    «ô²½§¹²¦«á¡AÁ¤ó©v¿Ë­ÌÁܽФF¹Å»«­Ì«e©¹¼Ó¤U«Ç¶i¦æ¤ÈÀ\¡A ²³¤H§¡«~¹ÁµÛÁ¤ó©v¿Ë­Ì©M°ü¤k­Ì¦Û»s¶p­»¥i¤fªº®a¶m¤pµæ¡B¿|ÂI¡B¯»ªG¡B³Â»T·Î°ï¡B¯Q¶ÔÃÃ糍¡B «w¤ô¨¤µ¥¡C²³¤H¤@­±«~¹Á¤@­±¶É½Í¡A³õ­±®ðª^¤Q¤À¼ö¾x¡C


    ¦P¤é¤U¤È¤»®É°²®yµØ°ð¯]«°®üÂA°s®aÁ|¦æ¼y¯¬¦¨¥ß²Ä¤Ê¤K¶g¦~º[°ü¤k³¡¤G¤Q¶g¦~¬ö©ÀÂù¼yÁpÅw±ß®b¡A¹O¤T¦Ê¤H°Ñ»P¡A ¥X®uªÌ¹Å»«¦³¤¤°ê¾n·Å­ôµØÁ`»â¨ÆÀ]Á`»â¨Æ¼Bµá¡B¹´°È²Õ»â¨Æ§õªµ¡B¨õ¸Ö¬Ùij­ûÃö¼z­s¤k¤h©M§õÀé©ú¥ý¥Í¡B ·Å­ôµØ¥«Ä³­û¹p°·µØ¥ý¥Í©M¾H¼Cªi¥ý¥Í¡B¦è¶®¹Ï¬L­Û¤½©Ò¥NªíÁ¬L¤¯¥ý¥Í¡A·Å­ôµØ¤¤µØ·|À]²z¨Æªø¦¶®i­Û¥ý¥Í¡A©|¦³¥þ¥[¶}¥­Á`·|À]¥Nªí¡B ·Å­ôµØ¬L­Û¤½©Ò¥Nªí¡BÃÓ¤ó©M³\¤ó¥Nªí¡B§E¤ó¥@ªí¡B°¨¤ó¥@ªí¡B¦U¹´¹Î¥Nªí©M·|­û²²Äݦܤ͡A°ªªBº¡®y¡AÀÙÀÙ¤@°ó¡A ¼ö¾x«D¤Z¡C


    ·í±ß¥q»ö¬O¥ÑÁ°¶ùÚ²z¨Æ¤ÎÁ°·µo²z¨Æ¥D«ù¡C®b·|¶}©l¥Ñ¬L­Û¿Ë¸q¤½©Ò¿ô·à¶¤¶i³õ¯¬¶P¡A ±µþÓ¥ÑÁ»A´@¥D®u­PÅwªïµü¡A¤§«á¥ÑÁ¿üÀs°Æ¥D®u­PµªÁµü¡C




    ¤@¤è¦³Ãø¡A¤Q¤è¹£´©¡AÅ¥¨ì¥|¤t¬Ù¶®¦w¥«µo¥Í¤C¯Å¤j¦a¾_«á¡AÁ¤ó©v¿Ë·|©v¿Ë­Ì¼ö±¡ÅTÀ³¡A¯É¯ÉºB´n¸ÑÅn¡A ¦V¤¤°ê¾n·Å­ôµØÁ`»â¨ÆÀ]»â¾Éªí¹F¤F¥þÅéÁ¤ó©v¿Ë·|¦P¤¯¹ï¥|¤t¶®¦w¤j¦a¾_¨a¥ÁªºÃö¤Á©M¦P±¡¡A ¨Ã³q¹L¤¤°ê¾n·Å­ôµØÁ`»â¨ÆÀ]Âà¹FÁ¤ó©v¿Ë·|¦P¤¯ªº¤ß·N¡A§Æ±æ¨a°Ï¦­¤é±o¨ì±ÏÀÙ©M­««Ø¡C ±ß®b¤¤±NÄw±oµ½´Ú¥Ñ¤¤°ê¾n·Å­ôµØÁ`»â¨ÆÀ]Á`»â¨Æ¼Bµá±µ»â¡A¥NÂà¥æ¨ì¥|¤t¶®¦w¨a¥Á¡C Á¤ó©v¿Ë­Ìªº·R¤ß¦æ°Ê·P°Ê¤F§Ú­Ì¡C

    ¬O±ß®T¿³¸`¥Ø¦h«º¦h±m¡A¦³¥\¤Òªíºt¡B®É¥Nºq¦±¡B¸f¦±ºt°Û©M©â¼úµ¥¸`¥Ø§U¼y¡C ¤å®T¸`¥Ø¥ÑÁÂ¥K¥­¯µ®Ñ©MÁ¬ü¥É¥D«ù¡C

    ª½¦Ü©]²`¤Q®É¡A¦b¤@¤ù³ß®ð¬v¬v©MÅw¯ºÁn¤¤¡A´¤¤â¹D§O¡AÁpÅw±ß®b¶êº¡µ²§ô¡C

    §Eüø¹ç³ø§i


    §E­·ªö°ó¯Ï­^²ÕÁ|¿ì¡uÂù¿Ë¸`º[¯Ï­^¥Í¤é·|¡v Åw¼Öº¡°ó

    §E­·ªö°ó¯Ï­^²Õ·|­û©ó¤­¤ë¤Q¥|¤é¡]¬P´Á¤G¡^¤¤¤È¤Q¤G®ÉÅw»E¤@°ó¡A°²ªFª@§ø®üÂA°s®a¬°¦b¤W¥b¦~¡]¤@¤ë¥÷¦Ü¤»¤ë¥÷¡^¹L¥Í¤éªº·|­ûÁ|¦æ¤F¼y¥Í·|º[¤÷¥ÀÂù¿Ë¸`¡C ·|­û¶m¿Ë¹O¥|¤Q¤H°Ñ¥[¡A³õ­±¼ö¾x·ÅÄÉ¡C






    ¼y¯¬·|¥Ñ¯Ï­^²Õ¥D¥ô§E·çªÛ¾á¥ô¥q»ö¡A­PµüÅwªï°Ñ¥[¦¹¼y¯¬·|¤§·|­û¶m¿Ë¡A¯¬ºÖ¹Ø¬PºÖ¦pªF®ü¡A¹Ø¤ñ«n¤s¡A ·|¤W°£¤F¦V¥þÅé¯Ï­^¯¬¶P¥Í¤é§Ö¼Ö¤§¥~¡A¤]¯¬©Ò¦³ªº¥À¿Ë¡B¤÷¿Ë¨­Åé°·±d¡B¸`¤é´r§Ö¡C

    ±µµÛ¶i¦æ¯Ï­^¥Í¤é·|¡A¤Àµoªø¹ØÄÑ¡A ÀH«á¨Ã³Æ¦³Â×´I¤ÈÀ\©Û«Ý¡A¤j®a¤@Ãä¨É¥Î¬ü­¹¡A¤@Ãä±ÔºZ½Í¡AÅw«×¤F¤@­Ó´r§Öªº¤U¤È¡C




    ¦b¦¹¯¬¹Ø¬P­ÌºÖ¹Ø»P¤Ñ»ô¡A¼y¶P¥Í¨°§Ö¼Ö¡C ¦~¦~³£¦³¤µ¤é¡A·³·³³£¦³¤µ´Â¡C®¥³ß§A­Ì!

    §Eüø¹ç³ø§i


    º©¹C·Å­ôµØ¾ú¥vµØ°ð ±´´MÃø§Ñ¬G¨Æ

    ¾ú¥v¾Ç®a¤Î¸ê²`¾É¹CªL¯]¨f¤k¤h©ó¤­¤ë¤Q¤@¤é¡]¬P´Á¤»¡^±a»â¤@¯Z·Å­ôµØ§E­·ªö°ó«C¦~²Õ­û­Ìº©¹C·Å­ôµØ¾ú¥vµØ°ð¡]¤SºÙ·Å­ôµØ­ð¤Hµó¡^¡A Åý¥L­Ì»{ÃÑ·Å­ôµØµØ°ð«Ø¿vª«ªº¯S¦â¡A¦¹¥~¡AÁ¿¸Ñ¨õ¸Ö¬ÙµØ¸ÇªÀ¸s¦Û²^ª÷®É¥N¦Ü¤µªº¾ú¥v¡C

    º©¹C¾ú¥vµØ°ð±q¤dÁHªùµP§{ªþªñ¶}©l¡A¥u¬O´X¨B¤§»»¡A´N¨ì¤F¼Ð»x­ð¤Hµóªº¤W®ü¤p«Ñ¡A¾É­P¤@¦¸´¿ÁcµØ®x°|ªº¦Ê¦~¦Ñ¤åª««Ø¿v¡C ·í®ÉµØ¤H±N·Å­ôµØ¤§ºÙ¬°¡uÄФô°ð¡v¡A²¾¥Á²Ä¤G¥NªºµØ¸Ç§@®a§E¥ü©÷´¿¥X¹L¤@¥»¾ú¥vµe¥U¡uÄФô°ð¡v ¬ö¿ý¤FµØ¤H±q¤Q¤E¥@¬ö¤¤¨ì¤G¤Q¥@¬ö¤K¤Q¦~¥Nªº¾ú¥v¡C ·Å­ôµØ«á¤SºÙ¬°¡u¶³°ªµØ¡v¡A²Î¤@ºÙ¬°¡u·Å­ôµØ¡vÁÙ¬Oªñ´X¤Q¦~ªº¨Æ¡C

    «C¦~²Õ­û­Ì¤]°ÑÆ[¨ä¥L¿³½ì·Pªº«Ø¿vª«¡A ¥]¬A¥@¬É¤W³Ì¯¶ªº¤T°O¸¹¡]Sam Kee Building¡^¡B ²{¦s·Å¥«µØ°ð³Ì¥j¦Ñªº«Ø¿vª«¥Ã¥Í¸¹¡]Wing Sang Building¡^¡B·Å­ôµØ¬xªù¾÷ºc¡B¬ë¤sÁ`¤½©Ò ©M¥þ¥[³¯¿o¤tÁ`°óµ¥¾ú¥v«Ø¿v´ºÂI¡A ¥O¤H¥Ø¤£·vµ¹¡C

    ¹ïµØ¤H¨Ó»¡¡A­ð¤Hµó«o¬O®a¤§©Ò¦b¡A¤j®a¥Í¬¡¨ä¤¤¡A¯à°÷¤¬¬Û·ÓÀ³¡A¦u±æ¬Û§U¡A·P¨ü¤Í½Ë©M¦w¥þªºÅw¼Ö¡C

          

          


    ·Å­ôµØ¬O¥[®³¤j¦è®ü©¤ªº³Ì¤j«°¥«¡A¤]¬O¥[®³¤jªº¤Ó¥­¬vªù¤á¡C ¦h¦~«e¥¦´¿¤@³s´X¦~³QÁp¦X°êµû¬°¥@¬É¤W³Ì¾A©y©~¦íªº«°¥«¡A¥¦¥Hª`­«Àô«OµÛ¦W¡C




    ·Å­ôµØ­ð¤Hµó¡]µØ°ð¡^¬O¥_¬ü²Ä¤G¤jªº­ð¤Hµó ¡]Ä~‎¤Tÿ¥«­ð¤Hµó«á­±¿n³Ì¤jªºµØ°ð¡^¡A¬ù¦³¤@¦Ê¦h¦~¾ú¥v¡A¦û¦a¬ù¤»­Óµó°Ï¡C ³o¸Ìªº¤¤°ê¤H¬O¦b¤Q¤E¥@¬ö¤¤¡A¬°¤F¨ì¬ü°ê¥[¦{²^ª÷¦ÓÂ÷¶m§O¤««á¦Ó¥_¤W¦Ü¥[®³¤j¡A¦b¦¹¸¨¦a¥Í®Úªº¡C ¥Ø«e­ð¤Hµó¤j¦h¼Æªº°Ó©±¥Ñ­»´ä¤H¸gÀç¡A­ð¤Hµó¤º¾ð¥ßµÛ¤@¶ô¶ôº~¦rªº¼ÐµP¡A¥O¤H¦³¤@ºØ¸m¨­¤¤°êªº¿ùı¡Cµó¹D¨â°¼ªL¥ßµÛ¦UºØ­·¨ýªº¤¤À\ÆU¡B¤¤ÃÄ©±¡B¦×çE¡B ³½©±¡B«Cµæ©±¡B®ü¨ý°®³f©±¡BÂø³f©±¥H¤Î¥X°â¤¤°ê¶Ç²Î¤uÃÀ«~ªº°Ó©±¡C ²{¤µªº­ð¤Hµó²K¥[¤Fªø·ÆªO°Ó©±¡B©@°ØÀ]¡B°s§a¡B ÃÀ³Nµe´Y¡B¦Û¦æ¨®©M¼w°ê­»¸z©±¡CµØ°ð¤£Â_¦a¦V«e¶i¨B¡AºCºC¦aºtÅܦ¨爲¤@­Ó§l¤Þ¥þ¥«¦U¦a¦n©_¹C«ÈªºÆ[¥ú¦a¡A ©M¦h¤¸¤ÆªºªÀ·|¡C

    ·Å­ôµØ§E­·ªö°ó«C¦~²Õ ¶À¹F¶Ô³ø§i


    ¥[®³¤j°¨¤ó©v¿ËÁ`·|¼y¯¬¦¨¥ß¤E¤Q¥|¶g¦~






    ¥[®³¤j°¨¤ó©v¿ËÁ`·|©ó¤G¡³¤@¤T¦~¤­¤ë¤Q¤E¤é¡]¬P´Á¤é¡^¼y¯¬¦¨¥ß¤E¤Q¥|¶g¦~¬¡°Ê¡C ¤¤¤È¡A¥[®³¤j§E­·ªöÁ`°ó¥D®u§E®ÚÏx¡BÁ`¤À°ó®Ñ°O§Eüø¹ç¡B°Æ°]¬F§EÀA¤å¡B«J¸É²z¨Æ§E¥ü­s¡B 温­ôµØ§E­·ªö°ó®Ö¼Æ¥D¥ô§Eº~¾U¡A¤@»ô¨Ó¨ì¦ì©ó·Å­ôµØ¥«­ð¤Hµóªº¥[®³¤j°¨¤ó©v¿ËÁ`·|ªº·|À]°Ñ¥[³o¬ö©ÀÁpÅw»x¼y¬¡°Ê¡C



          

    ¥[®³¤j°¨¤ó©v¿ËÁ`·|¦¨¥ß©ó 1919¦~¡A ¦Ü¤µ¤w¾ú¤E¤Q¥|¸ü¡A¦@¦³¤»­Ó¤À·|¡A¤À§G©ó¦U¬Ù¥÷¡A©v¦®¬°«P¶i¥þ¥[°¨¤ó©v¿Ë¤§¶¡ªº¨}¦nÃö«Y¡B¥[±jªÀ°Ï¦U¬É¤H¤hªº¤Í·R¡B ¹Îµ²¡B¦X§@¡B±À°Ê¤Î°Ñ¥[¦³ÃöºÖ§Q©M·Oµ½ªº¬¡°Ê¡B«P¶i²Õ´©ÎÃÙ§UªÀ°Ï¦³Ãö±Ð¨|¡B¤å®T©MÅé¨|µ¥¬¡°Ê¡C

    ¦b¾ú©¡­ºªø»â¾É¤U²³©v¿Ë¹©¤O¤ä«ù¡A²z¨Æ·|¨C¤ëÁ|¦æ¨Ò·|¶°«ä¼s¯q¡Aµ¦¹º¤Î±À°Ê·|°È¡A·|°È±o¥Hí¨Bµo®i¡A ²`±o©v¿Ë¤Î¦U¹´ªÀ»{¦P¡C

    ·í¤é¤U¤È°¨¤ó¥@ªí­Ì­º¥ýÁ|¦æ·ç·à²½¯ª¡A²½¯ªÂ§¦¨«á¡AÀH§YÁ|¦æ¤E¤Q¥|¶g¦~¬ö©À·|¡C°¨¨ä³¹¥@ªí¾á¥ô¬ö©À·|¥q»ö¡A «Å§G¬ö©À·|¶}©l¡C

          





          

    ¥þ¥[°¨¤ó©v¿ËÁ`·|²z¨Æªø°¨«Â·G¥@ªí«Å§G¬ö©À·|¦®½ì¡A¨Ã­PÅwªïµü¡C ¤§«á¥L³q§i¡u¨õ¸Ö¬Ù-¼sªF¬Ù°Ó·~ij·|¡v­q©ó¤­¤ë¤Ü¤@¤é¡]¬P´Á¤G¡^±ß¤W¦b·Å¥«¬õ¤é°s®a³]Åwªï®b¡A Åwªï¤¤°ê¼sªF¬Ù¦¿ªù¥«¤­¨¶¤j¾ÇÄÒ©e®Ñ°O¤ý§J¤k¤h²v»â¤­¨¶¤j¾Ç¥Nªí¹Î³X温­ôµØ¡C ²Ý¤é³o¥Nªí¹Î§Y±N«e©¹¨õ¸Ö¬Ù¤¤³¡³ìªv¤ý¤l¥« Prince George ªº¥_­ô­Û¤ñ¨È¤j¾Ç University of Northern British Columbia¡A²ºÙ UNBC ñ¸p¨â¤j¾Ç¦@¦Pµo®i·N¦V®Ñ¡C§Æ±æ¦b®y¦U¦ì°¨¤ó©v¿Ë¡B§E¤ó¡BÁ¤ó¥@ªí¤Î¤­¨¶¶m¿Ë¿ãÅD°Ñ¥[³o®b·|¡C

    ¥t¥~°¨«Â·G¥@ªíÁÙ§i¶D¤j®a¤@­Ó¦n®ø®§¡A¥L»¡¥þ¥[°¨¤ó²Ä¤Q¤E©¡Àµ¿Ë¤j·|±N©ó©ú¦~¤­¤ë½ü­È¦b·Å­ôµØ¥«Á|¦æ¡A©¡®É½Ð¼ö¯P¤ä«ù¦¹²±¨Æ¤Î¿ãÅD°Ñ¥[¡C

    ±µµÛ°Æ²z¨Æªø°¨±Ó±l¥Î­^»y­PÅwªïµü¤Î²³øÁ`·|¤j¼Ó­«­×¶i®i±¡úG¡C












    ¬ö©À·|Ä~Äò®¥½Ð§E­·¨¼Á`°ó¥D®u§E®ÚÏx¡A温­ôµØÁ¤ó©v¿Ë·|¥D®uÁ»A´@¡B¥d¥[§Q°¨¤ó©v¿Ë·|·|ªø°¨§»´É¤§¦¸¤k Grace ¡]¥N¥d«°¤À·|¡^¡A¶³°ð°¨¤ó©v¿Ë·|²z¨Æªø°¨¥òÄP¡A°¨²M¥Û¤¸¦Ñµ¥§¡¥ý«á­Pµü¤Î¹D¶P¡C ÀH«á¥Ñ¥þ¥[°¨¤ó©v¿ËÁ`·|°Æ²z¨Æªø°¨·ØµM¥@ªí¦V¦U¹Å»«­PÁµü¡C


    ¬ö©ÀÁpÅw»x¼y§¹²¦«á¡A°¨¤ó©v¿Ë»P¥@ªí¡B¹Å»«­Ì¤@»ô«e©¹温­ôµØ¡u¯]«°¤j°s¼Ó¡v¦@»E¤ÈÀ\¡AÀÙÀÙ¤@°ó¡A¦@¶D°J±¡¡A »««ÈºÉÅw¦ÓÁÙ¡C

    ¦b³o¸Ì­n·PÁ°¨«Â·G²z¨Æªø´£¨Ñªº¸ê°T¥H¤Î°¨±Ó±l¡BÁÂ¥K¥­¥@ªí´£¨Ñºë±mªº²{³õ¬¡°Ê·Ó¤ù©M¤j®a¤@¦P¤À¨É¡C

    §Eüø¹ç³ø§i


    §E­·ªöÁ`°ó¬ö©À©l¯ª§E©¾Á¸¤½¤@¤d¡³¤@¤Q¤T¶g¦~Ä_½Ï


    ¥[®³¤j§E­·ªöÁ`°ó©ó¤»¤ë¤K¤é¡]¬P´Á¤»¡^¤¤¤È¤Q¤G®É¦b°ó©Ò§°óÁ|¦æ¤F²³æ¦Ó¶©­«ªº²½¯ª»ö¦¡¡C


    ²½¯ª»ö¦¡¥Ñ°ÆºÖ§Q¥D¥ô§E±Ò±d¥D«ù¡A¥D²½¥Ñ¥[®³¤j§E­·ªöÁ`°ó¥D®u§E®ÚÏx¤Î·Å­ôµØ§E­·ªö°ó¥D®u§E¬ü´ï¾á¥ô¡B ³­²½¥]¬A°Æ¥D®u§EÄ£²»¡B°Æ¥D®u§Eª÷¬P¡B°]¬F§EµÓ¬Û¤ÎºÖ§Q¥D¥ô§Eº~¾U¡C

    Á`°ó¥D®u§E®ÚÏx­PÅwªïµü¡A¥L·PÁ©v¿Ë­Ìªº¥úÁ{¡A§Æ±æ¤j®a¦A±µ¦AÀy¡A¦@¦Pªï±µ§ó¥[¬ü¦nªº©ú¤Ñ¡I

          


    ¬ö©À»ö¦¡§¹²¦«á¡A¤j®a«K¦b¤@¤ù¿Ä©Mªº®ðª^¤U¶i¦æ¦Û§U¤È¿¯¡C ©v¿Ë­ÌÃä¦YÃä²á®a±`¡A½Í¯º­·¥Í¡C ­È±o¤@´£¡A³o¦¸§E­·ªö°ó²½¯ª©M»EÀ\¥D¦®¬O¡§¤ô¦³·½ÀY¡A¤ì¦³¥»®Ú¡A¶¼¤ô«ä·½°Z¥i§Ñ¥»¡A¼ö·R¯ª¥ý¥ú¤j¯ª¼w¡Aµo´­¥Á±Ú¶Ç²Î¤å¤Æ¡C¡¨

         


    §Eüø¹ç³ø§i


    ·Å­ôµØ§E­·ªö°ó­¥¹C¬¡°ÊÂ×´I¦h±m

    ·Å­ôµØªñ¤é¨Ó¡A¤Ñ®ðª¢¼ö¡BÆA¶§°ª·Ó¡AÀHµÛ®L¤Ñªº¨ÓÁ{¡A§E­·ªö°ó©ó¤G¡³¤@¤T¦~¤C¤ë¤Q¥|¤é¡]¬P´Á¤é¡^ ¤W¤È¤Q¤@®É¦Ü¤U¤È¤T®É¦b·Å¥«鳟³½´ò¬ù¿«¦ë¯S§Q¤½¶éÁ|¿ì¤F¤@¦~¤@«×ªº­¥¹C¬¡°Ê¡C

    ¸Ó¤½¶é¬O¤@­ÓªuµÛøW³½´ò©Ò«Ø¦¨ªº¤½¶é¡AÀô¹Ò®öº©°g¤H¡Cº¡¶é»Aºñ¡A´º¦â¦pµe¡AªÅ®ð²M·s¡A·L­·°}°}ªï­±§j©Ø¡A¥O¤H¨­¤ßµÎºZ¡C¬O­¥¹C¬¡°Êªº¦n¥h³B¡C



          



          



    ¤W¤È¤Q®É¥ª¥k¡AºÖ§Q²Õ±Ò±d¥D¥ô¡Bº~¾U°Æ¥D¥ô¡Bµú¥»ÅU°Ý¡B®ÚÏxÅU°Ý¡BÄ£²»²z¨Æ¡B«a¬f²z¨Æ¡BµÓ¬Û²z¨Æ¤Îüøû̮ѰO´£«e¨Ó¨ì²{³õ¡A§G¸m·|³õ¡A©Ô°_¾îÃB¡C







    §E­·ªö°ó·|­û¡B²z¨Æ¡BÅU°Ý¡B¥D®u¡B°¨¤ó¥@ªí¡B¹Å»«¤Î¿ËªB¦n¤Í³°Äò¨ì¨Ó¡C¦b·Å·xªº¶§¥ú©M©y¤Hªº²M­·¤U¡A¤j®aÅw»E¤@°ó¡A¸Ü¶m±¡¡B±Ô¤Í±¡¡A ¤@°_¤À¨É¬ü­¹¡A¥H¤Î°Ñ»PÂ×´I¦h±mªº©â¼ú¬¡°Ê¡A¦@´ç¤F¤@­Ó¬ü¦n®L¤é®É¥ú¡C



          



    ¥»¦¸¦b©â¼ú¬¡°Ê·í¤¤¡A§E®ÚÏxÅU°Ý¤Î§E¬ü´ï¥D®u¯S§O¸Éµo¼úª¬¤Î2011-2012¦~«×Àu¨q¼ú¾Çª÷µ¹¤j¾Ç¥Í§E¾å¥¿¡C

    ©â¼ú«á¡A¤j®aºÉ¿³¦ÓÂk¡C ©ú¦~¦A¨£¡I

    §Eüø¹ç³ø§i


    ·Å­ôµØ°¨¤ó©v¿Ë·|®L¤é­¥¹C

    ³Ìªñ©~¦í¨õ¸Ö¬Ù¤j·Å¦a°Ï¤§·Å­ôµØ¥Á²³¦b¤C¤ë¨É¨ü¤F¤@­Ó¦h¤ëªº´¸®Ô¤Ñ®ð¡A³sÄò¨É¨ü¤F¥|¦Ê¤T¤Q¤@­Ó¤p®ÉªºÀéÄ궧¥ú¡A ¥´¯}·Å­ôµØ¾ú¥v³Ì°ª¬ö¿ýªº¥|¦Ê¤@¤Q¤@¤p®É¡A¥ç¬O¨´¤µ³Ì°®§òªº¤C¤ë¡C ¾Ú¥[®³¤jÀô¹Ò³¡®ð¶H§½³Ì·s¤Ñ®ð¹w´ú³ø§iºÙ¡A¥i¯à¦b¤K¤ë¨õ¸Ö¤éªø©P¥½ªï¨Ó«B¤Ñ¬Æ¦Ü¥´¹p¤Ñ®ð¡C



          



              




    ·Å­ôµØ°¨¤ó©v¿Ë·|©ó¤K¤ë¥|¤é¡]¬P´Á¤é¡^¦b¨õ¸Ö¤éªø©P¥½¡A¤W¤È¤Q¤@®É¦b·Å­ôµØ¥«øW³½´ò¤½¶éÁ|¦æ¤@¦~¤@«×ªº®L©u­¥¹C¡C

    ¬O¤é­·©M¤éÄR¡BÂŤѥն³¡B¤£§N¤£¼ö¡B´º¦â¦p¦P¬K¤Ñ¨º¼ËÆAÄR¡C¹L¤@·|¨à¡A²·±æ»·¤èªº¤ÑªÅ¬ðµM½w½wÄƨӪº¤@¤ù¯Q¶³¡A ¨S·Q¨ì¤Ñ¤½§@¬ü¡A¨S­°«B¤U¨Ó¡A¥i¥HÅý¤j®a¤@°_¨É¨ü¬ü¦nªº¤@¤Ñ¡C

    øW³½´ò¤½¶é¥Ñ¤W¤È¤Q®É¶}©l¤w¶°¦X¤F°¨¤ó©v¿Ë·|ªº¦Ñ¤¤«C¤T¥N¡A¶W¹L¤@¦Ê¦h¤H¡A¤j®a³ò§¤¦b¤j¾ð½®¤U­¼²D¡AÅwÁn¯º»y¡A ¦n¤£¼ö¾x¡C

    ¥Nªí§E­·ªö°ó¥X®u°Ñ¥[°¨¤ó¥@ªíªº­¥¹C¬¡°Ê¥]¬A温­ôµØ§E­·ªö°ó¥D®u§E¬ü´ï¡B®Ñ°O§Eüø¹ç¡B°Æ®Ñ°O§EºaêP¡B °]¬F§EµÓ¬Û¥êÄפΰó­û§E¨Î¨ô¥êÄסC

    °¨¤ó©v¿Ë·|ªº­¥¹C¤j·|¸`¥Ø¥Ñºë±mªº¿ô·àªíºt¶}©l¡AÀHþÓ°¨¤óÅé¨|·|ªº¾Ç­ûªíºtªZ³N¡C

    ¸òþÓ¤pªB¤Í­Ì¤@°_°Ñ¥[¦hºØ¨àµ£¹CÀ¸¡A©Þªe¤ñÁɵ¥µ¥¹C¼Ö¶µ¥Ø¡Aª±±o¤Q¤À°ª¿³¡C

    ©v¿ËºÉ±¡¨É¨ü¤j¦ÛµM¬ü¦nÀô¹Ò¡A¨Ï±o­¥¹C»E·|«D±`¦¨¥\¡C

    ¦¹¦¸­¥¹C°£¨ã³Æ¤F«D±`Â×´Iªº­¹«~¥~¡AÁÙ¦³©â¼úÀô¸`§U¼y¡C¨ì³õªº©v¿Ë©MªB¤ÍµL¤£¯º³vÃC¶}¡A ¨Ã²§¤f¦PÁnªº»¡­¥¹C·|¿ì±o¤£¿ù¡C

    §Eüø¹ç³ø§i


    ·Å­ôµØ§E´fªÚ¦^¾Ð¦o¦Û¤vªº¡mª÷¤s¡n®a®x

    ³o³¡¡m¥[µØ¬ö¨Æ¡n¼v¤ù¬O±´°Q¤F·Å­ôµØ§E­·ªö°ó°ó­û¡m¤j®a©j¡n- §E´fªÚ¤k¤h¡C

    ¦o¦^¾Ð°_µ£¦~®Éªº¡mª÷¤s¡n®a®x¬G¨Æ¡C

    §E´fªÚ¥X¥Í©M¦¨ªø©ó¤¤°ê¡A¦h¦~«e¦o¤÷¿Ë¨ì¬ü°ê¤u§@¥´©é¡A§Æ±æ¯àÁÈÂI¿ú¥h¤ä´©®a®x¡AÅý®a¤H¨ÉºÖ¡C

    ¦b³o³¡¼v¤ù¤¤ªº¶Ç°O¡A§E´fªÚ´y­z°O¾Ð¤¤ªº±¡´º¡G¦o½Í°_¦o¤÷¿Ë¦b¤Q¤E¤T¤»¦~ªð¦^¨ì®a¶é®É»P¦oªº²Ä¤@¦¸±µÄ²¬O«ç¼Ë¡C


    ·Å­ôµØ¤¤µØ·|À]º[¦U¬ÉµØ¤HÁ|¦æ¤Q¤@°ê¼y±ß®b


    ¬°¼y¯¬§Y±N¨ÓÁ{ªº¤¤µØ¤H¥Á¦@©M°ê¦¨¥ß¤»¤Q¥|©P¦~°ê¼y¡A ·Å­ôµØ¤¤µØ·|À]Áp¦X¹´¹Îº[¦U¬ÉµØ¹´µØ¤H¦@¦PÁ|¿ìªºÁpÅw®b·|©ó¤E¤ë¤Ü¤E¤é¡]¬P´Á¤é¡^±ß¦bµØ°ð´I¤j°s®aÁ|¦æ¡A ¨Ó¦Û¤@¦Ê¦h­Ó¹´¹Î¤Î¬F°Ó¬Éªñ¤C¦Ê¦h¤H¥Nªí¥X®u¤F±ß®b¡C


    ¬F­n¥X®uªÌ¥]¬A¤¤°ê¾n·Å­ôµØ°ÆÁ`»â¨Æ­T¼íÀs¡A¥[®³¤jÁp¨¹°ê·|ij­û·¨¿½¼z»ö¡A¨õ¸Ö¬Ùij­û§õÀé©ú¡A ·Å­ôµØ¥«Ä³­û¾G¤å¦t©M¾H¼Cªiµ¥¡C



           


    §E­·ªöÁ`°ó¥D®u§E®ÚÏx¡B°]¬F§EµÓ¬Û¡A·Å­ôµØ§E­·ªö°ó¥D®u§E¬ü´ï¡B°Æ¥D®u§E±Ò±d¡B²z¨Æ§E³¯¤p¬Â¡B§E·çªÛ¥êÄסB§EºaêP¡B §E«a¬fµ¥§¡¥Nªí§E­·ªöÁ`¤À°ó¥X®u¦@¶P¡C

    ±ß®b¦b§¬¶Án©Mºë±m»R·àªíºt¤¤©Ô¶}§Ç¹õ¡A¶©­«¦Ó¼ö¾x¡C

    ¤¤µØ·|À]²z¨Æªø¦¶®i­Û­º¥ý¥Nªí¦U¹´¹Îªí¹F¤F¹ï¯ª°êªº¬ü¦n¯¬Ä@¡C¥L»¡¡A¡§¤¤°ê¦b§ï­²¶}©ñ¤T¤Q´X¦~¨Ó©Ò¨ú±oªº¦¨ÁZÆf¥Ø¡A ¤¤°êµo¥Í¤F¥¨¤jªºÅܤơC¥L°í«H¡A¤¤µØ¨à¤k¹Îµ²¤@­P¡A©w¯à§â¤¤°ê«Ø³]¦¨´IÄÇ¡B¥Á¥D©M²{¥N¤Æªº°ê®a¡C¥L«ü¥X¡A ¤¤¥[¨â°êªº¤Í¦n¦X§@将¹ï¥@¬Éªº©M¥­©Mµo®i¦³§ó¦nªº°^Äm¡C¡¨

    ­T¼íÀs°ÆÁ`»â¨Æ¦b­PÃã®É·PÁ®ü¥~¹´­M¤ß¨t¯ª°ê¡A¥çÅwªï²³¦h¥[°êªB¤Íªº¨ì¨Ó¡C¥L»¡¡§¤¤°ê¬O¥@¬É¥D­n¸gÀÙÅ餤³Ì¬¡ÅD¡B ³Ì¨ã¬¡¤O¡Bµo®i³Ì¨³³tªº°ê®a¤§¤@¡A¦oªº¸gÀÙµo®i¥O¤HÆf¥Ø¡A¦ý¤¤°ê·|¥Ã»·°í«ù¨«©M¥­µo®iªº¹D¸ô¡A°l¨D©M¥­¡Bºñ¦â¡A ¤å©ú¡A¹ê²{°ê®a´I±j¡B¥Á±Ú®¶¿³¡B¤H¥Á©¯ºÖªº¡u¤¤°ê¹Ú¡v¡A«Ø¥ß¤@­Ó´I±j¡B¥Á¥D¡B¤å©ú¡B©M¿ÓªºªÀ·|¥D¸q²{¥N¤Æ±j°ê¡C¡¨

    ±ß®b¤¤¡A¨Ã¦³ºëªöªº¤å®T¸`¥Øªíºt¡A¥Ñ³¯«Ø¤¤¥ý¥Í¥D«ù¡A©Ò¦³¥X®u¹Å»«¦PÅw¡C

    §E¬ü´ï³ø§i


    ·Å­ôµØ§E­·ªö°óÁ|¦æ­«¶§«ä¿Ë¬î²½¬¡°Ê


    ª÷¬î¤Q¤ë¡A­«¶§¨Î¸`¡A´J·N²`»·¡C°}°}¬î­·°e¨Óµ·µ·²D·N¡A¶ZÂ÷¹A¾ä¬Ñ¤x³D¦~ªº¤E¤ëªì¤E¡]¤G¡³¤@¤T¦~¤Q¤ë¤Q¤T¤é¡^ ÁÙ¦³¤C¤Ñ¡A¶X³o·V²×°l»·ªº¤é¤l¡A温­ôµØ§E­·ªö°óªº©v¿Ë¤Î°ó­û©ó¤Q¤ë¤»¤é¡]¬P´Á¤é¡^¤W¤È¤Q¤@®É¡A±a³Æ¤T¬¹Ä¿°s¡BÂAªá¡B¤ôªG¡B »ÈÄ_µ¥²½«~¡A«e©¹温¥«µá¨Fµó¤s´º¹Ó¶éÁ|¦æ¬î²½¬¡°Ê¡A«ô²½¥ý¹´¶m¿Ë¡C


    ¤µ¦~¿ãÅD°Ñ¥[ªº©v¿Ë¥]¬A¥[®³¤j§E­·ªöÁ`°ó¥D®u§E®ÚÏx¥êÄסBÅU°Ý§E¿ü¾§¥êÄסB温­ôµØ­·ªö°ó¥D®u§E¬ü´ï¡B°Æ¥D®u§Eû£±d¡B ÅU°Ý§Eµú¥»¥êÄסB®Ñ°O§Eüø¹ç¡B°]¬F§EµÓ¬Û¡B®Ö¼Æ§Eº~¾U¡B²z¨Æ§EÀA¤å¥êÄסB°ó­û§E¨Î¨ô¤Î¾ú¥v¾Ç®aªL¯]¨f¤k¤hµ¥¡C








    ¬î²½²½²¦«á¡A¤j®a¤@°_ªð¦^°ó©ÒÁpÅw»EÀ\¡A¥H´°·ü±Ú¡AÁpµ¸·P±¡¡C

    §Eüø¹ç³ø§i


    ·Å­ôµØ§E­·ªö°ó«C¦~²Õ»P¨ä¥LµØ°ð¹ÎÅé«C¦~¥Nªí¤¬¬Û¥æ¬y


    ¶}¥­Á`·|À]¥Nªí©P¼}©É²z¨Æ¡B©P¼}·O²z¨Æ¡A·Å­ôµØ§õ¤ó¤½©Ò¥Nªí§õÄRªÚ²z¨Æ¡B§õÄR¾¤²z¨Æ¡A¶³°ð°¨¤ó©v¿Ë·|¥Nªí°¨¥ß¦W¡B°¨«Ø¥Á¤Ò¤H¡A ·Å­ôµØ§E­·ªö°ó«C¦~²Õ¥Nªí¶À¹F¶Ô¡B§EÄ_¬Ã¡B温­ôµØ§E­·ªö°ó¥D®u¬ü´ï¡B ¥[®³¤j§E­·ªöÁ`°ó«J¸É²z¨Æ§E¥ü­s¥H¤Î¾ú¥v¾Ç®aªL¯]¨f¤k¤hµ¥©ó¤Q¤ë¤»¤é¡]¬P´Á¤é¡^¦bÁcµØªº·s«°»æ®aÀ\«Ç»E¦b¤@°_¡A °Q½×¤j®a¦p¦ó±N¨Ó¥i¥H«P¶iµØ°ð¹ÎÅ骺«C¦~¤¬§U¦X§@Ãö«Y¡C


    ¸g¹L²µuªº¦Û§Ú¤¶²Ð«á¡A¦U¥Nªí¤Ï¬M¥L­Ì©ÒÄݪº¹ÎÅé³£¦@¦P­±Á{©Û¶Ò«C¦~°Ñ»P¬¡°Ê©MÄ~©Ó¾°Èªº­¢¤Á»Ý¨D©M¬D¾Ô¡C ¥Ñ©ó²{¤µ¥»¦aµØ¤H¤H¤f¨³³t¦aÅܤơA¶Ç²Îªº«C¦~¬¡°Ê¡]¨Ò¦p¡GÅé¨|·|©M¤¤¤å¯Z¡^¤w¸g¤£¦A¬O§l¤Þ«C¦~°Ñ»Pªº³Ì¦³®Ä¤èªk¡C µM¦Ó¡A¦b´L­«µØ°ð¹ÎÅé¿W¦³ªº¶Ç²Î©M»ù­ÈÆ[ªº°ò¦¤W¡A¦h¦ì¥Nªí»{¬°¥L­ÌÀ³¸Ó§Q¥Î²{¦³¤è®×¡]¨Ò¦p¡G¼ú¾Çª÷©M¥\¤Ò¯Z¡^ ¦Ó«Ø¥ß·sªº­p¹º¡C


    ¦U¦ì¥ç¦b·|¤W°Q½×¹L¨ä¥L°ÝÃD¡C¨Ò¦p±i²{®É¥H¾Ç¤À¬°¥Dªº¼ú¾Çª÷¶i¦æ§ï­²¡Aªþ¥[­n¨D¥]¬A¹ªÀy¦~»´¤H³z¹L¹ÎÅé¨ó¤OªÀ°Ï°Ñ»P¡C ¥t¥~¥L­Ì¤]°Q½×»P¨ä¥L²Õ´¦X§@¡]¨Ò¦p¡G·Å­ôµØµØ°ð®¶¿³©e­û·|ªº«C¦~¤p²Õ©e­û·|¡^¡C

    ³Ì«á¡A¤j®a¦P·N°Ñ»P¥¼¨Ó§ó¦hªº¥æ¬y·|ij¥ç¦P®ÉÅwªï¨ä¥L¹ÎÅé°Ñ¥[¡C§Æ±æ¤é«á¯à°÷¦¨¥ß·Å­ôµØµØ°ð«C¦~©e­û·|¡A ¶i¦æ¸ó²Õ´©Ê¦X§@¡C

    «C¦~²Õ¶À¹F¶Ô³ø§i


    ·Å­ôµØ§E­·ªö°ó 2014 - 2015¦~«×²z¨Æ·|¿ïÁ|µ²ªG

    ¤G¡³¤@¤T¦~¤Q¤@¤ë¤E¤é¡]¬P´Á¤»¡^·Å­ôµØ§E­·ªö°ó·s¤@©¡²z¨Æ·|¤S¸g¿ïÁ|½Ï¥Í¤F¡C

    ¦¬¨ì¤w¶ñ¼g¤§§ë²¼ªí®æ¦@¤@¦Ê¤G¤Q²¼¡A ¥Ñµú¥»ÅU°Ý¡B®ÚÏxÅU°Ý¾á¥ôºÊ²¼¡C ¾ã­Ó¶}²¼¡BÂI²¼¡BÅç²¼¡B°Û²¼¤Î°O²¼¬¡°Ê¾ú®É­Ó¥b¤p®É¡A¿ï¥X³Ì°ª²¼¼Æªº¤Q¤@¦ì²z¨Æ¦W³æ¦p¤U¡G¡]±Æ¦W¤£¤À¥ý«á¡^

    ¬ü´ï¡B±Ò±d¡Büø¹ç¡Bº~¾U¡BµÓ¬Û¡BÄ£²»¡Bª÷¬P¡BÄRªâ¡B¨Î¨ô¡B»A¿P¡B¶}»ö¡C

    «D±`·PÁ¦U¦ì°ó­û°Ñ»P¤Î¤ä«ù³o¦¸¿ïÁ|¬¡°Ê¡AÁÂÁ¡I

    ·Å­ôµØ§E­·ªö°ó°T


    ·Å­ôµØ§E­·ªö°ó«C¦~²Õ°Ñ»PµØ°ð¹ÎÅé²i¶¹¿³½ì¯Z




    ·Å­ôµØ§E­·ªö°ó«C¦~²Õ¥Nªí§EÄ_¬Ã¡B§E©|µY¡B¶À¹F¶Ô¡B温­ôµØ§E­·ªö°ó¥D®u§E¬ü´ï¥êÄ×¥H¤Î²z¨Æ§E¨Î¨ô©ó¤Q¤@¤ë¤Q¤C¤é ¡]¬P´Á¤é¡^À³ÁÜ¥X®u¥Ñ¶}¥­Á`·|À]¥Nªí©P¼}©É²z¨Æ¡B©P¼}·O²z¨Æ­º¦¸Á|¿ìªº²i¶¹¸ÕÂI¯Z¡C¥[®³¤j·Å­ôµØÁ§¡A¥q®{¤ó©v¿Ë·|»ñ­ÛÁ`°ó¥D®u¥q®{¦õ¥ç¦³¿Ë¨­¥X®u¡A ¥H§@¹ªÀy¡C¥þ¥[¶}¥­Á`·|À]¥D®u©PªQ¦ì¥ý¥Í¼ö¯PªºÅwªï©Ò¦³¥X®uªÌ¡C


    ·í¤é¥Ñ©P¼}©É¡B©P¼}·O²z¨Æªº¶ý¶ý¾á¥ô²i¶¹¾É®v¡A¥Ü½d¤F¨â¹D®a±`¤pµæ¡G¦è´ò¤û¦×ü¡B´­¦{ª£¶º¡C








    ´X¦ì°ó­û³s¦P¥t¥~¥|¦ì¶}¥­·|À]ªº«C¦~·|­û¤À¤u¦X§@§¹¦¨¨â¹Dµæ¡C¤j®a³£«Üº¡·N¦Û¤vªºªí²{¡Aı±o¦U¦ìªº§@«~­»®ð¼³»ó¡A ¨ý¹DÁÙ¤£¿ùªº¡C«~¹Á¹Lµæ¦â«á¡A¤j®a³£§Æ±æ¤é«á¯à°÷¦³§ó¦h¾÷·|¤¬¬Û¥æ¬y²i¶¹¤ß±o¡A Åwªï¨Ó¦Û¦U­Ó¹ÎÅ餣¦P¦~ÄÖªº·|­û°Ñ¥[¡C ¦p¦³¿³½ì¡A½Ð»P¥»°óÁpµ¸¡C

    «C¦~²Õ§E©|µY³ø§i ¡]¶À¹F¶Ô½Ķ¡^


    ·Å­ôµØ§E­·ªö°ó¸t½ÏÁpÅw



       











        

       











      



    ¡u¸t½Ï§Ö¼Ö¡A·s¦~¶i¨B¡I¡v¬°ªï±µ´¶¤Ñ¦P¼y±N¦Üªº¸t½Ï ¸`¡A·Å­ôµØ§E­·ªö°ó²z¨Æ·|©ó¤Q¤G¤ë¤K¤é¡]¬P´Á¤é¡^ °²¸Ó°ó©Ò¤j§°óÁ|¦æ¸t½ÏÁpÅw¦Û§U¤ÈÀ\¬£¹ï¡C

    ¬¡°Ê·í¤Ñ§l¤Þ¤F¤K¤Q¦h¦ì¹Å»«¡B¤Í¦n¡B²z¨Æ¡B°ó­û¤Î®aÄÝ«e¨Ó°Ñ¥[¡C¹Å»«·í¤¤¥]¬A¥þ¥[°¨¤ó©v¿ËÁ`·|°Æ²z¨Æªø°¨±Ó±l¡A ¶}¥­Á`·|À]¥Nªí©P¼}©É²z¨Æ¡B©P¼}·O²z¨Æ¡A·Å­ôµØ§õ¤ó¤½©Ò¥Nªí§õÄRªÚ²z¨Æ¡B§õÄR¾¤²z¨Æ¡A ¥H¤Î·Å­ôµØªL¦èªeÁ`°ó¤Eªª¤½©Ò·|­ûº[¾ú¥v¾Ç®aªL¯]¨f¤k¤h¡C

    ¸`¥Ø«D±`Â×´I¡A§°ó¥Rº¡¤F·ÅÄÉÅw¼Ö®ðª^¡C°£¤F§E­·ªö°óºq°Û¯Z¦X°Ûªº¸t½Ï¥d©ÔOK ºq¦±¤Îºë¬ü¦Û§U¤ÈÀ\¥~¡A ÁÙ¦³¤j¾Ç¥Í§E©|µY¤À¨É¦oªº¤j¾Ç«Ø¿v¾ÇºÓ¤h²¦·~½×¤å¡C½×¤åijÃD¡G¡u­±¹ï¤£¦P¦~¥N¤å¤ÆªºªÅ¶¡¡v¡C ³z¹LÁ`°ó¤jû÷½·s³]­p¤è®×¶i¦æ±´¯Á¤Î¬ã¨s¦h¥@¥Nªº¤ä½wºôµ¸¡A ¯S§O¬O¹ï©ó¥þ²y¦Ñ¤ÆªºÀ¦¨à¼é¥@¥N©M¦~»´ªº¤@¥N±N¯à¦p¦ó¹B¥Î®É¶¡¥h§ß¾i©Î¤ä´©¥L­Ì¡C

    ¸t½ÏÁpÅw¤ÈÀ\·|¦b¤@¤ùÅw©IÁn¤¤§¹µ²¡A¦U¤H§¡ºÉ¿³¦ÓÂk¡C

    ¦b³o¸Ì­n¦hÁ±ұd°Æ¥D®u¡B±d¼Ö²Õ§E°¨ÄRªâ¥D¥ô¤Î¬ü´ï¥D®u¦w±Æ¤µ¦~¸t½ÏÁpÅw¤ÈÀ\¸`¥Ø¡B ¥O§Ú­Ì´ç¹L¤F¤@­Ó¬J¶}¤ß¡A¤S¦³·N¸qªº¸t½Ï¨Î¸`¡I

    «C¦~²Õ§E©|µY³ø§i ¡]¶À¹F¶Ô½Ķ¡^


    ¦^­¶³»¡¶

    Congrats to the 2013-2016 Canada YFT Board

    Yee Fung Toy Society of Canada newly elected Officers for the 2013-2016 term are as follows:



    Yee Fung Toy Society of Canada Officers

    2013-2016

    Advisors: Dick Yee, Wayne Yee
    Chairman: Kan Chu Yu
    Vice Chairs: Jim Yee, James Yu, Phillip Yu
    Directors: Kan Chu Yu, Jim Yee, James Yu, Phillip Yu, Stephen Yee, Martin Yee, Wing Yee. Gary Yee, Ping Sheung Yu, Albert Yu, David Yee, Ye Kai Yi, Rose Yee, Mrs. Shui Chi Yu, Stephen Yu, Wayne Yee, Jack C. Yee, Ying Hua Yu.
    Alternates: Shirley Yee, Shui Chi Yu, Benita Yee, Esther Yue
    Secretary: Martin Yee, Wing Yee
    Treasurer: Ping Sheung Yu, Gary Yee
    Auditor:
    Albert Yu, Ye Kai Yi
    Public Relations Committee: Albert Yu, James Yu
    Welfare Committee : David Yee, Stephen Yee
    Building Committee: Phillip Yu, David Yee
    Women's Committee: Mrs. Shui Chi Yu, Rose Yee, Shirley Yee
    OHK5T Advisors : Kan Chu Yu, Dick Yee
    World Yee Vice Chair:
    Kan Chu Yu

    Canada YFT


    YFT 2013 Spring Get Together Dinner


    The Yee Fung Toy Society of Canada and the Yee Fung Toy Society of Vancouver co-hosted a get-together Dinner for the officers and spouses before the arrival of the traditional Chinese Spring Festival.


    This year the get-together dinner was held at the King's Chinese Cuisine Restaurant on Main Street, on Tuesday, January 15.


    The food served by the King's Chinese Cuisine Restaurant was excellent, and their price are reasonable too. That's why we kept coming back for more each year.




    This year we have 4 members from the YFT youth group and scholarship students joining us. Jaime Yee, Vanessa Yu, Kimberly Yee and Amanda Yee, welcome and thanks for joining us!

    After dinner, we all went home happily. We were all looking forward for the upcoming events in the Year of the Snake, which includes the Spring Banquet celebration of YFT Society of Canada on Sunday, March 9th.

    Martin Yee

    A Visit to the Yee Society

    For the past little while, the Yee Society has been a place I¡¦ve frequented quite often. Unlike many of the long-standing members I¡¦ve met and encountered who engage in focused rounds of Mah-jong, read the daily newspaper, or share an interest in classical Chinese singing, I am one of the Society¡¦s newest members.

    Years ago, my grandparents were active and very loyal members of the Society but as I was growing up, all I knew of was that they were part of an organization they felt a strong attachment to. It wasn¡¦t until a year ago that I developed an interest in learning more about the Society and coincidentally, it became the topic of my thesis research for school. I would have never known that I would become a member one day but with an interest in architecture and multigenerational issues, it seemed that through the years, I was pleasantly led to revisiting something that my grandparents valued so highly.

    This past weekend, Jim, Wayne, and Chairman Kan were kind enough to allow me to come in to photograph the Society members while they stacked and clattered Mah-jong pieces together and learned to sing old Chinese melodies. While the members were informed that I was stopping by, I have to admit that as I stepped through the front door, I wasn¡¦t sure how I would be received especially with a camera slung around my neck. My concerns were clearly unfounded as, I, instead, was warmly greeted by the members who then quickly returned to their game of Mah-jong or sat and chatted with me before going back to their sheet music.

    I furtively moved around the Society hall, quietly observing how the members occupied their time, using my camera to capture those moments. Every now and then, someone would look into the camera and we¡¦d exchange smiles and despite the language barrier, some level of understanding was being communicated. As with the Mah-jong players, it was quite endearing to see how committed some of the women in the singing group were to learning music and engaging in that experience with close friends. I think for the Society members, there¡¦s a comfort in knowing there¡¦s a group of people who you can socialize with regularly and who share in similar interests, particularly for the more senior members. Watching them enjoy themselves among the company of long-time friends gave me an idea of how my grandparents must have felt when they were once members of Society.


    Jaime Yee, 23/01/13

    Chinatown's 2013 Spring Festival Celebration Gala Dinner


    Representatives from the Yee Fung Toy Society of Canada, the Yee Fung Toy Society of Vancouver attended this year's Spring Festival Celebration Gala Dinner on Sunday, February 17th.












    This annual event was organized by the Chinese Benevolent Association of Vancouver, Chinese Cultural Centre of Greater Vancouver, Vancouver Chinatown Merchants Association, S.U.C.C.E.S.S, Chinese Freemasons Vancouver Branch, Shon Yee Benevolent Association of Canada and the Chinese Community.

    Emcees for this festive gala event were Mr. Jun Ing and Ms. Jean Zhou.

    YFT Society of Canada Chairman Kan Yu, Vice Chair Phillip Yu, Treasurer Ping Sheung Yu, Secretary Martin Yee, YFT Society of Vancouver Chairman Jim Yee, Vice Chair Stephen Yee, Scholarship Chair David Yee, Esther Yue, Mr. and Mrs. Shui Chi Yu, Shirley Yee attended this annual gala.

    The evening program consist of Lion dancing, singing of the National Anthems, introduction of special guests, new year greetings and wishes, firework, opening address, greetings from honorable guests, followed by dinner and entertainment.


    Martin Yee


    The Mah Benevolent Society of Vancouver Celebrating their 63rd Anniversary


    The Mah Benevolent Society of Vancouver celebrated their 63rd Anniversary on Sunday, February 24th.

    Attending our cousin Mah's noon ceremony this year include the YFT Society of Canada Chairman Kan Yu, Vice Treasurer Gary Yee, Secretary Martin Yee, Treasurer Ping Sheung Yu, YFT Society of Vancouver Chairman Jim Yee, Scholarship Chair David Yee and YFT member George Yee.












    The Mahs held their evening Spring Banquet at the Floata Seafood Restaurant






    Thanks James  for taking pictures for us at the dinner banquet, and special thanks to Dana Mah for taking our photos at the Mah's noon ceremony!



    Martin Yee


    VCRC 2013 Vision Planning Workshop


    The Vancouver Chinatown Revitalization Committee met on March 9, 2013, a sunny Saturday morning at the scenic Langara Golf Course Clubhouse to share ideas and implement priorities for the 2013 Vision Planning Workshop. Members of the Yee Fung Toy Society of Vancouver Youth Committee (Jaime Yee, Vanessa Yu, and Andrew Wong), were happily invited by Henry Tom, Chair of VCRC, to participate in discussing a wide range of issues and opportunities facing Chinatown. Other supporting members including Esther Yue (alternate director for YFT of Canada), Judy Lam Maxwell (VCRC board member, historian, and educator), and Edmund Ma (Mah's Athletic Association of Vancouver Martial Arts Instructor) also attended.




    The workshop was facilitated by Doug Soo, former Dean of Continuing Studies at Langara College, who led an engaging dialogue composed of many business and community leaders and representatives. Doug started by explaining the process of the workshop. He asked participants to identify the key issues and challenges confronting Chinatown, and the role that VCRC may have in addressing them. The 24 participants pointed out factors such as establishing a set of common values, directions for working together, succession plan and board structure, and a roadmap on specific future projects over the next 5 years. Henry also highlighted some of the noteworthy achievements of VCRC and explained lessons learned from past experiences. Doug then asked the members to split into groups of 6 and instructed them to rank the roles and functions of VCRC by order of relevance and importance. After a round of discussion, Andrew gave a brief presentation, explaining the rationale behind the points of view of their group.

    After a brief working lunch where participants were asked to brainstorm ideas on what a revitalized Chinatown might look like, Edmund presented a list of elements that would contribute to a brighter and livelier Chinatown. Other members mentioned safer, cleaner, and busier streets, a family-oriented neighborhood with greater integration with surrounding communities, improved nightlife such as an expanded night market, and public amenities such as a Chinatown community centre, town square, Asian heritage museum, and green space. Other ideas included introducing a farmers' market, food carts, buskers, block parties, and youth/multigenerational activities. Social projects such as city incentives for Chinese organization to develop housing for low-income senior and new immigrants, restored and rehabilitated heritage buildings, and increased residential density to support new and traditional businesses, and attract local independent business owners who embrace being in Chinatown (especially a diversity of quality restaurants) were also highlighted.

    The workshop distilled all the ideas and comments offered throughout the day and agreed to promote greater involvement by a broader community, continue and strengthen VCRC's role as a catalyst in the community and in relationship to City Hall, and focus on outreach and advocacy opportunities to strive for a revitalized Chinatown. Lastly, the members proposed the following Vision Statement to guide VCRC actions and promote for formal recognition at every opportunity:

    "VCRC¡K a collaborative voice for Chinatown Revitalization"

    The executive members of YFT of Vancouver Youth Committee would like to thank Jim Yee, Chairman of YFT of Vancouver, and Henry Tom for referring and inviting them to attend this workshop, injecting new blood to the VCRC visioning process. It was a highly informative and productive event, which benefited the youth committee greatly in terms of improving their roles and operations in the greater community.

    Jaime Yee, Vanessa Yu, and Andrew Wong


    Tribute to Fred Mah Dinner














    The Mah Benevolent Society of Vancouver and the Mah Society of Canada hosted a Tribute Dinner to Fred Mah on Friday, April 5th at the Pink Pearl Restaurant.

    Fred Mah was bestowed the Vancouver Civic Merit Award by Mayor Gregor Robertson on February 26, 2013.

    In a ceremony at city hall, Mayor Gregor Robertson said council unanimously voted in favor of giving Mah the award for his "many contributions" to arts, culture, and community in Vancouver.

    " Fred has given very generously of his time as a volunteer to numerous groups and causes for many, many years," said Robertson as he presented the award. "He has great achievements to speak of, achievements that tell the story of a person who is totally committed to his city, his community and to the environment, a person who¡¦s committed to ensuring that our city is stronger, healthier and more vibrant, and an inclusive place for many generations to come."

    Mayor Robertson said Fred's achievements have included conservation of heritage buildings in Chinatown, his work that led to the designation of the neighborhood as a national historic site, and his efforts to establish business, cultural, and educational relationships with Guangzhou, Vancouver¡¦s sister city in China. He has also helped to organize the Chinese New Year and Mid-Autumn Festival parades, and to start groups including the Chinese Cultural Centre, the Vancouver International Dragon Boat Festival Society, and Friends of False Creek.

    Congratulations cousin Fred!


    Congrats to William Ma for getting the QE II Diamond Jubilee award presented by Deputy Mayor, Tony Tang!

    Since it was initiated by City Council, we could say it was an indirect kind of civic award, or at least recognition by the City for his contributions. He deserves it as much as Fred deserves his Civic Merit award.

    Photos courtesy of the City of Vancouver and James Yu.

    Jim Yee

    Ching Ming in Vancouver








    Nineteen members of the YFT Society of Vancouver arrived at the Chinese Pavillion at the Mountainview Cemetery on April 6 around 11 am to attend the annual Ching Ming memorial service. The Day was cloudy with sunny intervals.


    Our memorial service officially began as Vice Chair Stephen Yee and his volunteers made preparations: candles and incense sticks were lit, fruits, roast pig, chicken, sponge cakes, etc, and liquor were laid down on the ceremonial altar..




    After the ceremony, we all headed back to the Society Hall for our annual General members meeting, followed by a delicious lunch.

    Martin Yee


    Tse Clansman Association of Vancouver Celebrating 38th Anniversary


















    Members of the Yee Fung Toy Society of Canada and the Yee Fung Toy Society of Vancouver were invited by their Tse cousins to join them for their celebration of their 38th Anniversary and the Women's Committee 20th Anniversary on Sunday, April 28th, 2013.

    The noon ancestor ceremony was held at the Tse Clansman Association of Vancouver Hall. The evening banquet was held at the Pink Pearl Chinese Restaurant.

    Photo courtesy of Chia Su Ping and Martin Yee.

    Martin Yee


    Vancouver YFT Seniors Celebrate Members Birthdays and Parent's Day








    The Vancouver YFT Seniors group were celebrating the birthdays of seniors members who were born between January and June of any year at noon, on Tuesday, May 14th at the Tung Sing Chin Seafood Restaurant. The seniors were also celebrating Parents Day at the same time.

    Thanks to our Senior Committee co-chairs, Mr. and Mrs. Shui Chi Yu for organizing this enjoyable and happy semi-annual event.



    Martin Yee


    Vancouver YFT Youth Members Historical Chinatown Tour




    The Yee Fung Toy Society of Vancouver Youth Committee met on Saturday, May 11 at the invitation of Judy Lam Maxwell, to take part in one of her very popular Historical Chinatown Tours. She is a historian who specializes in the history of Chinatowns and Chinese Transnational Migration.


    The tour started off at the mouth of the Millennium Gate, the official entrance to the national historic site of Vancouver Chinatown. Just a few steps away, the Shanghai Alley signifies the epicentre of Chinatown in its earliest incarnation, leading to once bustling courtyards of century-old heritage buildings . A replica of the West Han Dynasty Bell, given to Vancouver from the city of Guangzhou, China commemorates the birthplace of this historic community. Other points of interest included the Sam Kee Building, Chinese Freemason Building, Yue Shan Society of Vancouver, Wing Sang Building, and the Chin Wing Chun Society of Vancouver.


    Taken the fact of recent developments, Judy also introduced many local businesses that may seem unconventional to Chinatown's traditional character, but all striving to revitalize Chinatown by trying to meet the demands of present demographics. Stores like cafes and pubs, restaurants, art galleries, bike and longboard shops, and a German sausage store are among the many additions to this continuously evolving and diverse community.

         

         



          

         

    It was an enlightening experience to learn about Chinatown's segregated past from the rest of the city, its dynamic and cutting-edge present, and what might be in store for its future.

    Andrew Wong


    Mah Society of Canada Celebrating 94th Anniversary




              







    Our Mah cousins celebrated the 94th Anniversary of the founding of their Mah Society of Canada Headquarter on Sunday, May 19th.



          



          





          












    In attendance representing the Yee Fung Toy Society of Canada were Chairman Kan Yu, Secretary Martin Yee, Alternative Director, Esther Yue and Vice Treasurer Gary Yee. Representing the Yee Fung Toy Society of Vancouver's Auditor David Yee.

    Photo courtesy of Chia Su Ping, Dana Mah and Martin Yee.

    Martin Yee


    Celebrating Ancestor Chung-Sheung's 1013th birthday







          



          

    The Yee Fung Toy Society of Canada celebrated Ancestor Chung-Sheung's 1013th birthday on Saturday, June 8, 2013.

    After the ritual, Chairman Kan Yu gave a short speech and a brief introduction of Ancestor Chung-Sheung's history.

    We all had a delicious lunch after the ceremony.

    Martin Yee


    Vancouver YFT 2013 Summer Picnic





          





          



         














    The annual Vancouver YFT Society Summer Picnic was held at the John Henry (Trout Lake) Park on July 14th (Sunday) at 11am to 3pm. Trout Lake Park, The weather was ideal for our picnic, sunny and bright, not too hot.

    We were honored to have our Mah cousins joining us. Thanks for coming!

    Everyone enjoyed this annual picnic event.  See you again next year!

    Prize draws was followed by a special scholarship award presentation to University student Maurice Yu.

    Martin Yee


    Mah Society of Vancouver Summer Picnic


    The Mah Society of Vancouver invited us to their Summer Picnic at the Trout Lake Park on Sunday, August 4th.


    As most of the YFT Board members were attending the funeral service of Kenneth King Yip Lee at  Glenhaven Memorial Chapel around 11:30am today, they were unable to join us for the picnic at that time. However, they wish our Mah cousins to have a successful and enjoyable picnic day.

    Mr. Lee passed away peacefully on July 28, 2013 at the age of 79 with family by his side, he was predeceased by his wife Faye Wai Hing (Fung Toy Alumni Chair) of 56 years in 2012. May he rest in peace.

    At the Mah's picnic, the YFT Society of Vancouver were represented by Chairman Jim Yee, secretaries Martin Yee and Wing Yee, treasurer Ping Sheung Yu, his wife and mother-in-law, and YFT Society member George Yee and his family.



         






    The Mah Society had a very successful picnic today, with lion dances and Kung Fu performances under the guidance of Mr. Edmund Ma., kids games and prizes, and raffle draws after the fried chicken lunch.

    We like to thank our Mah cousins for inviting us to their annual summer outing, we all truly enjoy getting to see the kids having fun like this each year.

    Martin Yee


    History of Brotherhoods, Clans And Secret Societies of Vancouver's Chinatown

    A documentary by Kevin KY Li, written by Cindy Leong.

    Spanning more than 100 years, Brotherhood, Clans & Secret Societies in Vancouver's Chinatown tells the story of the struggles of Chinese immigrants in British Columbia and the pivotal role family, clan and mutual aid associations played in helping newcomers build a life in Canada.

    Sometimes secretive, these societies were vital to the social and economic fabric of Vancouver's Chinatown. They kept migrants in touch with their families in China, and helped shape Chinese Canadian history. As influential as they were in the past, these societies are now facing new challenges with the changing patterns of migration, and must search for new ways to attract younger members.



    PRC 64th Anniversary Celebration Gala


    The Chinese Benevolent Association of Vancouver and the Chinese Community celebrate the 64th Anniversary of the Founding of the People's Republic of China on September 29th, 2013 at the Floata Seafood Restaurant.

     

    The Vancouver Yees joined in this festive gala along with 100 plus participating organizations, representatives from the three levels of government and the Vice Consul General of the PRC were also in attendance.






    The Celebration program included Lion Dance, singing of both PRC and Canada national anthems, opening address by Mr. James Chu, president of the Chinese Benevolent Association of Vancouver, followed by greetings from honorable guests..

    Jim Yee


    Vancouver YFT Celebrates 2013 Chongyang Festival


    Members and friends of the YFT Society of Canada and Vancouver celebrates the Chongyang Festival at 11 am on Sunday, October 6 at the Mountainview Cemetery Chinese Pavilion.



         


    Attending the memorial service included Chairman Kan Yu and his wife, advisor Dick Yee and his wife from the Yee Fung Toy Society of Canada. From the Vancouver Chapter were Chairman Jim Yee, Vice Chair Stephen Yee, advisor Wayne Yee and his wife, treasurer Ping Sheung Yu, secretary Martin Yee, director Gary Yee and his wife, YFT member George Yee and a good friend of the YFT Society, Ms. Judy Lam Maxwell.



         


    After the ceremony is over, we all drove to the YFT Society Hall for a hearty and delicious afternoon buffet lunch.

    Martin Yee


    Vancouver YFT Youth Meeting with Other Chinatown Association Youth Groups


    Members of the Yee Fung Toy Society of Vancouver Youth Committee (Vanessa Yu & Andrew Wong) met on Sunday, October 6 at the ever-bustling New Town Bakery & Restaurant through the invitation of June & Doris Chow (newly-elected board directors of the Hoy Ping Benevolent Association of Canada (HPBA)) to discuss on fresh ideas of attracting and retaining youth involvement in various Chinatown societies/associations.

    Other supporting members including Jim Yee (Chairman of YFT of Vancouver), Esther Yue (alternate director for YFT of Canada), and Judy Lam Maxwell (VCRC board member, historian, and educator) also attended.


    The group also met with representatives from the Mah Society of Canada and the Lee's Benevolent Association of Canada. After a brief roundtable introduction, the group shared similar challenges of recruiting youth participation and the pressing demands of succession in their respective associations.

    Many members echoed that traditional youth programs (i.e. athletic clubs and/or Chinese language classes) are no longer the most effective means of attracting youth involvement because of the changing dynamics of the demographic puzzle.

    However,with new programs respecting the unique qualities/values of Chinatown associations, it is possible to leverage on established programs (i.e. scholarships and martial arts clubs) and build upon them.


    Other topics such as reforming academic-based scholarships with the additional requirement of community involvement through their associations and the possible alignment with other organizations. (i.e. Vancouver Chinatown Revitalization Committee's dormant youth committee (ChinatownNext)) were also mentioned.

    The group agreed to attend future meetings and welcomed more associations to join in the forum as it is in their vision to form a Chinatown-wide youth committee for cross-organizational collaboration in the near future.

    Andrew Wong


    Learning the Ropes of Western Lake Beef Soup and Yeung Chow Fried Rice




    On Sunday, November 17, the Hoy Ping Benevolent Association (HPBA) in Chinatown generously hosted a pilot cooking class for those interested in learning how to prepare a few traditional Chinese dishes. Doris and June Chow of the HPBA, organized the class around the theme of eggs. On the menu: egg-drop soup with ground beef and cilantro as well as egg fried rice with BBQ pork.

    HPBA President Tony Chow warmly welcomed all participants.

    I, along with several from YFT (Vanessa Yu, Andrew Wong, and George Yee), rolled up our sleeves and joined in on the cooking. A handful from the HPBA, sisters Cally and Lisa Tam, sister and brother Lisa and Joey Fong, and Pamela Ching, jumped in as well with Doris and June¡¦s mom, Susan, leading the class. Jim Yee and his wife Betty; Leander Szeto, President of the Vancouver Fong Leun Tong Society, Sit, Seto Clans Association; and other society onlookers, enthusiastically watched as we chopped, stirred, and attempted to master our wok skills. Many of us had not met one another previously and so it was a great opportunity to get to know others who were fellow foodies.

        


    We started with the egg drop soup with ground beef and cilantro. For such a surprisingly simple recipe, the soup was delicious and perfect for a crisp fall day. Perfectly thickened stock (thanks to the secret ingredient of water chestnut starch); pillowy strands of egg; seasoned beef; fresh cilantro; and a sprinkling of white pepper made for a great starter, leaving us excited for what was to come next.




    We all joined forces to prepare the ingredients for the fried rice which followed with Andrew demonstrating his way of cooking the dish. Carried through the kitchen were the smells of soy sauce, onions, and BBQ pork. With several batches of fried rice made, each of us had a chance to try our hand at the wok and many hungry mouths were fed.

    From the success of this pilot class, we hope to develop an ongoing cooking program open to benevolent association members of all ages. Following the session, we had already discussed possible venues to hold the next class as well as thought about other dishes we could prepare.

    We left with meeting new people; having our stomachs filled; enthusiasm for recipes to try; and new-found knowledge that Vanessa and I need to salt our food and that a charred flavour is better suited for BBQ and not fried rice!

    Photos courtesy of Andrew Wong, Jaime Yee and Doris Chow (HPBA) 's Yen Yen's Kitchen Blog.

    Jaime Yee


    YFT Christmas Lunch 2013











      

      
      
        













     

     
     
      

    On Sunday, December 8th, a packed house of 80 filled the Yee Fung Toy Society of Canada for the annual Christmas lunch. This year was particularly special as we were fortunate to share the company of members from various other benevolent associations: sisters Helen and Lily Lee as well as Peter Lee (Lee¡¦s Benevolent Association of Canada); Dana Mah (Mah Benevolent Association); Judy Lam Maxwell (Lim Sai Hor Benevolent Association); and sisters Doris and June Chow (Hoy Ping Benevolent Association of Canada).

    YFT Society of Vancouver Chairman Jim Yee generously gave me the opportunity to display and speak briefly about my thesis project concerning a design proposal for a re-imagined version of our building, the Yee Fung Toy Society of Canada. Being able to present my ideas not only at the society, but in front of the society¡¦s intergenerational audience and other benevolent associations, really echoed many of the ideals and concepts explored in my research surrounding multigenerational support networks. The synergy between fellow associations present during the lunch, amplified this to an even greater extent.

    Following the presentation, the singing group gladly shared the spotlight with the younger guests and handed off the microphones to us for some Christmas caroling, upon which the guests dove in for the Christmas feast.

    The large turn-out and being in the company of newer members as well as our guests from the Lee, Mah, Lim, and Hoy Ping associations made the event that much more memorable.

    Merry Christmas and see you all in the new year!

    Photo courtesy of Judy Lam Maxwell, Andrew Wong, Esther Yue and Martin Yee.

    Jaime Yee



    Copyright  ©2004-2013 Yee Fung Toy Society of Vancouver. All rights reserved.
    Last updated on 2013-12-12.